ing形容词和ed形容词的区别练习题（-ED形容词和-ING形容词的区别及用法）

Participial Adjectives分词形容词:

-ED and -ING Adjectives

-ED形容词和-ING形容词

bored or boring?

interested or interesting?

frustrated or frustrating?

-ED Adjectives：

◆ Simply put, -ED Adjectives are used to describe feelings and emotions of a person

-ED形容词通常用来描述人的感受或情绪

◆ to talk about people and sometimes animals

通常用来形容人，偶尔也可以用来形容动物

★Andy was tired after the long drive.

★长途驾车后，安迪累了。

★He felt so annoyed that his friend let him down.

★他很生气，因为他的朋友让他失望了。

★I’m so stressed because my job makes me stressful.

★我压力很大，因为我的工作让我有压力。

★Were you surprised when you got the job?

★得到这份工作时，你感到惊讶吗？

★I was entertained by the dancer’s performance.

★这位舞蹈演员的表演让我很开心。

★They were interested in my new book.

★他们对我的新书感兴趣。

★He is so excited about the trip to Thailand.

★他对泰国之行感到兴奋不已。

-ING Adjectives

◆ to basically describe how something makes someone feel

通常用来描述某事让某人产生某种感受或情绪

◆ to basically describe any noun, including people, animals, things, situations, places, or ideas

基本可以用来形容所有名词，包括人、动物、事物、情况、地点或想法等等

★The new movie is really boring.

★这部新电影很乏味。

★His speech was really interesting.

★他的演讲真有趣。

★I’m bored because I’m watching a boring movie.

★我感到无聊，因为我正在看一部无聊的电影。

★This film is frightening, so I feel frightened.

★这部电影很恐怖，我感到害怕。

★I’m annoyed because the fly is annoying.

★我很生气，因为这个苍蝇很讨厌。

If you’re talking about a temporary feeling or an emotion, then use -ED Adjectives; and if you’re talking about a permanent quality of a person, then use -ING Adjectives.

如果形容某人某种短暂的感受或情绪，使用-ED形容词；如果形容某人某种特定的品质，使用-ING形容词。

★He is so bored.

★他很无聊。

★He is boring.

★他是一个无趣的人。

★I'm exhausted!

★我累死了！

★I find her exhausting, for she never stops talking.

★我发现她真累人，因为她总是不停地说话。

★He feels entertained.

★他感到愉悦。

★He is always so entertaining.

★他总是让人感到愉悦。

★The little boy was frightened.

★这个小男孩很害怕。

★The little boy was frightening.

★这个小男孩很吓人。

★Andy was embarrassed.

★安迪感到尴尬。

★Andy was so embarrassing.

★安迪很让人难为情。