动词形式变化方法（转移性动词一）

转移性动词是表示对象物所有权的转移或位置转移的及物动词在表示对象物所有权转移时，通常涉及被转移的对象物和动作接受者，所以在句法上表现为两个宾语：对象物为直接宾语，动作接受者为间接宾语表示对象物的位置转移时，一般要涉及被转移的对象物和处所，在句法上对象物构成宾语，表处所的名词通常与介词连用构成介词短语，作地点状语，现在小编就来说说关于动词形式变化方法?下面内容希望能帮助到你，我们来一起看看吧!

动词形式变化方法

转移性动词是表示对象物所有权的转移或位置转移的及物动词。在表示对象物所有权转移时，通常涉及被转移的对象物和动作接受者，所以在句法上表现为两个宾语：对象物为直接宾语，动作接受者为间接宾语。表示对象物的位置转移时，一般要涉及被转移的对象物和处所，在句法上对象物构成宾语，表处所的名词通常与介词连用构成介词短语，作地点状语。

1、给予型动词--表示对象物的所有权由动作执行者向动作接受者转移

①动词accord,advance,allot,allow,assign,award,cause,deal,deny,feed,give,grant,lend,leave,offer,owe,pay,refuse,render,return,sell,serve等动词可用于“v. sb. sth"和"v. sth. to sb."两种句型，人是对象物的接受者，物是被转移的对象，to是表示转移方向的介词。

I dealt him a blow.=I dealt a blow to him.

He denied his wife nothing.=He denied nothing to his wife.

动词feed,serve除用上述两种句型外，还可用于"v. sb. with sth."句型

She served me a cup of tea.=She served a cup of tea to me.=She served me with a cup of tea.

②动词allocate,confide,consign,contribute,convey,dedicate,delegate,depute,devote,distribute,donate,let,restore,recommend(托付，交付）等，通常用于"v. sth. to sb."句型

All the children contributed their free time to the concert.=

All the children's free time was contributed to the concert.

People donated money to the city for a children's park.=

Money was donated to the city for a children's park.

③动词furnish,issue,present等可以用于“v. sb. with sth."和"v. sth. to sb."两种句型。

I am happy to present the hospital with this gift of money.=

I am happy to present this gift of money to the hospital.

Can I entrust you with the task?=Can I entrust the task to you?

④动词provide,supply可用"v. sb. with sth."和"v. sth. for sb."两种句型，for后跟对象物接受者。

The firm provides its workers with their uniform.=The firm provides uniforms for its workers.

Farmers supply city dwellers with grain and meat.=Farmers supply grain and meat for city

dwellers.

⑤动词favour，reward只用于"v. sb. with sth."句型。

Will you favour me with a reply to my letter?

Favour us with a song.

I rewarded him with a gift of money for his great help.

He was rewarded with a gift of money for his great help.

⑥动词bestow，confer，devolve，lavish只能用于"v. sth. on/upon sb."句型，介词on/upon表示对象物自上而下的转移。

A title was conferred on the brave sailor.

The committee bestowed an honorary title on the young musician.

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