考研英语必背单词157（考研英语必背核心英语单词23个）

（文章内容来自微信公众账号：粉笔考研；ID：fenbikaoyan）

1、appoint /əˈpɔɪnt/ 任命，委派

They appointed his father (to be 或as) postmaster.

2、appraise /əˈpreɪz/ 估量，估计

appraise the infant's weight

3、appreciate /əˈpriːʃieɪt/ 感激

I appreciated your help much.

4、apprehend /ˌæprɪˈhend/ 对...担心

Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty?

5、approach /əˈproʊtʃ/ 靠近，接近

John is approaching manhood.

6、appropriate /əˈproʊpriət/ 恰当的，相称的

Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear.

7、approve /əˈpruːv/ 赞成，同意

I couldn't approve his conduct.

8、approximate /əˈprɑːksɪmət/

大概的，大约的，近似的

The approximate time is 10 o'clock.

9、apt /æpt/ （习性）易于......的，有......倾向的

A careless person is apt to make mistakes.

10、arbitrary /ˈɑːrbɪtreri/

随心所欲的，个人武断的，任意的

an arbitrary choice

11、arise /əˈraɪz/ 起立，起身

arise from one's seat

12、arouse /əˈraʊz/ 使......奋发

A man like Tom will be aroused. Don’t worry.

13、array /əˈreɪ/ 排列，队形

The troops were formed in battle array.

14、articulate /ɑːrˈtɪkjuleɪt/ 发音清晰的，善于表达的 He is articulate about everything in the field of economics.

15、artificial /ˌɑːrtɪˈfɪʃl/ 人工的，人造的，人为的 artificial price controls

16、ascend /əˈsend/ 登高，（渐渐）上升，升高

The airplane ascended into the cloud.

17、ascertain /ˌæsərˈteɪn/ 查明，弄清，确定

I ascertained that he was dead.

18、ashamed /əˈʃeɪmd/ 惭愧的，羞耻的

I am ashamed for being so stupid.

19、ashore /əˈʃɔːr/ 向岸，向陆地

He swam ashore.

20、aside /əˈsaɪd/ 在旁边

We stood aside to let her pass.

21、assault /əˈsɔːlt/ 攻击，袭击

We made an assault on the enemy fort.

22、assemble /əˈsembl/ 集合，召集

assemble the members of Parliament for a special meeting.

23、assert /əˈsɜːrt/ 肯定地说（出），坚定地断言

He asserted his innocence.

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