小学英语语法名词数专题(小学英语语法总结名词所有格式及练习)
名词所有格
一定义
名词所有格表示所属关系,相当于物主代词,在句中作定语、宾语或主语。
二构成法如下:
(1) 表示人或其它有生命的东西的名词常在词尾加’s。
如:Childern’s Day(儿童节), my sister’s
注意以s结尾的复数名词后面,只加'。如:Teachers’ Day(教师节)
如果复数名词不是以s结尾的,末尾也要加's。例如:Children's Day。(2)有些表示时间、距离以及世界、国家、城镇等无生命的名词,也可在词尾加’s. 如:
today’ newspaper(今天的报纸),ten minutes’ break(十分钟的时间休息)
[注解]: 还可以表示某人的家或者某个店铺,如:my aunt’s(我阿姨家), doctor’s(诊所)
(3)如果一个东西为两个人或者两个以上的人共同拥有,只在最后一个名词后面加's, 如:
Lucy and Lily’s bedroom(露西和丽丽吅住的卧室).
(4)“of 名词所有格/名词性物主代词”,称为双重所有格,如:a friend of my father’s (我父亲的一个朋友)
I) I.名词所有格练习.
1. __________________________(李明的父母)work in a big hospital.
2. This is _____________________________(我妹妹的语文书)
3. ___________________________(双胞胎的卧室) are very nice.
4. ______________________(王平和王明的父亲) is a hotel manager.
5. Is this ___________________________(你的好朋友的钢笔)?
6. They are _________________________(Peter 和 Sam 的老师).
7. ______________________(教师节) is on September 10th .
8. __________________________(学生们的桌椅) are very new.
9. We are very happy on __________________________(儿童节).
10. He is in ____________________________(老师的办公室) now.
11. Please open ________________________________(教室的门).
12. ____________________________(赵敏的鞋) are white.
13. ______________________(林红和张蔚的学校) is big and new.
14. ___________________(John 和 Sally 的母亲) are American.
15. __________________(刘伟的妻子的朋友) is from Guangzhou.
16. _________________________(Tony 哥哥的电脑) is broken.
17. It’s __________________________(妇女节) on March 8th. 18. Are these ________________________________(男生们的书包) ?
19That is _____________________________(Tom 和李雷的教室).
18. _____________________________(我父亲的和她父亲的朋友) are from Beijing.
I.I. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. March 8th is __________Day. (woman).
2. Taking twenty __________(分钟) exercise every day is good for your health.
3. The shop sells ____________(妇女) handbags.
4. Teachers in western countries have a __________(三个月的) holiday in a year.
5. I’ll give my English teacher a card for ____________Day. (teacher)
6. It’s only ten __________walk from the station to the hotel. (minute)
7. It’s an __________(hour) ride from here to the museum.
11. 选择填空
1----How’s Joy’s skirt?
----Her skirt is more beautiful than ________.
A. her sister’s and Kate B.her sister and Kate C.her sister and Kate’s D.her sister’s and Kate’s
2This is _______ room. The twin sisters like it very much. . A.Lucy’s and Lily’s B.Lucy’s and Lily C.Lucy and Lily’s 3In ______ time, those mountains will be covered with trees, too.
A. few years B.a few years’ C.a few year D.a few year’s
4We will have a ___________holiday after the exam.
. A. two month B. two–month C. two month’s D. two–months
5Did you hear the ___________report?
A. policemen B. policemen’s C. policemens’ D. policemens 6It’s about __________walk from my home.
A. ten minute B. ten minutes’ C. ten minute’s D. ten minutes 7This is my dress. That one is ______________.
A. Mary B. Mary’s C. sister D. mother
8Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ________ to his office.
A. 20 minutes walk B. 20 minute’s walk C. 20-minutes walk
D. 20-minute walk
9Where is ___________ sweater ? I can’t see it.
A. Lucy B. Lucys C. Lucy’s
10 __________ mothers made them have piano lessons.
A. Peter and Anne B. Peter’s and Anne’s C. Peter’s and Anne D. Peter and Anne’s
11The room on the right is ________.
A. her B. she C. Lucy’s D. Lucy
12 We’ ll have a ____________ holiday. What about going to the West Lake?
A. two days B. two-day C. two-days D. two-days’
13The market isn’t far from here. It’s only ___________ bicycle ride.
A. half an hours’ B. half an hour’s C. half an hour D. an hour and a half
14Where’s your father ? At _________.
A. Mr Green’s B. Mr. Green C. the Mr. Green’s
15The twin brothers always put small presents in ___________stockings on Christmas Day.
A. each other’s B. each other C. each others D. each others’ 16 My father will have a _____ holiday next month. He’ ll take me to Qingdao.
A. ten days B. ten days’ C. ten-days D. ten day’s
17Where have you been these days? 41. I have been to Bei Daihe with a friend __________.
A. in Chinese B. of Japan C. of American’s D. from Canada
18When we saw the film Hero, I sat between Ted and Ben. That is to say my seat was between ____________.
A. Ted and Ben B. Ted’s and Ben C. Ted and Ben’s D. Ted’s and Ben’s
19It is said that SARS has killed more than ___people worldwide.
A. three hundreds B. three hundreds’ C. three hundred’s D. three hundred
20Kate won the _______ race in the summer sports meeting.
A. 100-metre B. 100-metres C. 100 metre D. 100 metre’ s
21Whose bike is it ? It’s ____________.
A. John B. John’s C. Johns’ D. Johns
22I’ll give you ________to finish the work. OK.
A. two week’s time B. two weeks’ time C. two week time D. two weeks time
23________ desk is the cleanest in the classroom.
A. Ann’s and Tom B. Ann and Tom’s C. Ann and Tom D. Ann’s and Tom’s
24My pen is black. _________ is blue.
A. Kates B. Kate C. Kate’s
25Is this your room? No, it’s _________room.
A. the children B. the children’s C. of the children D. the childrens’
26Who is the man in the blue car? He is __________ father. A. Kate’s and Mary’s B. Kate and Mary’s C. Kate and Mary D. of Kate and Mary
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