状语如何分类(状语的排序)

状语用来修饰动词、形容词、副词以及全句,按其用途可分为时间、地点、原因、结果、目的、条件、让步、程度、方式、伴随、比较等等,种类比较多,在一个句子中对状语进行正确的排序十分重要,接下来我们就来聊聊关于状语如何分类?以下内容大家不妨参考一二希望能帮到您!

状语如何分类(状语的排序)

状语如何分类

状语用来修饰动词、形容词、副词以及全句,按其用途可分为时间、地点、原因、结果、目的、条件、让步、程度、方式、伴随、比较等等,种类比较多,在一个句子中对状语进行正确的排序十分重要。

I bought a car yesterday.

yesterday时间状语。

There are many kinds of living things in the sea.

in the sea地点状语。

The old buildings were pulled down because a new road will be built here.

because a new road will be built here原因状语。

He spoke so fast that I couldn’t hear clearly what he said.

that I couldn’t hear clearly what he said结果状语。

He emigrated to Australia in order to find a better job.

in order to find a better job目的状语。

If it rains, we will not go hiking.

If it rains条件状语。

In spite of my efforts at persuasion, he wouldn’t agree.

In spite of my efforts at persuasion让步状语。

He was deeply moved by the story I told him.

deeply 程度状语。

With the old man leading, they two started toward the mountain.

With the old man leading伴随状语。

The weather was worse than I had expected.

than I had expected比较状语。

同一句中如果有多个状语出现,一般情况是方式或程度状语在前,然后依次是地点、时间、原因、结果、目的等。多个同一类状语同时出现时,一般小的在前,大的在后。

He was doing his homework attentively at home from 7:00 to 9:00 yesterday evening.

attentively方式状语,at home地点状语,from 7:00 to 9:00和yesterday evening都是时间状语,但from 7:00 to 9:00与yesterday evening相比,是一小段时间所以在前面。

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