2023中考英语重点模拟(2023沈阳中考英语一模英语试题解析)

二 、完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分;满分15分),接下来我们就来聊聊关于2023中考英语重点模拟?以下内容大家不妨参考一二希望能帮到您!

2023中考英语重点模拟(2023沈阳中考英语一模英语试题解析)

2023中考英语重点模拟

二 、完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分;满分15分)

阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。

Several weeks ago, I finally got a limited-edition(限量版)novel The old Man and the Sea. The book was 11 but my mother managed to buy it online. I 12 . the book to my best friend, Maggie, on our way home. When she asked whether she could borrow it when I 13 reading, I lent it to her at once 14 I knew she also loved the novel.

However, something 15 happened. The next day she told me that the book was 16 . She read it on the bus and must have dropped it as she was 17 . I was so angry.

How could she be so 18 !I expected the book for weeks. To make things 19 , she couldn't understand why I was angry, saying it didn't 20 whether the book was missing or not.

I didn't speak to her for the following two 21 . However, she apologized (道歉) to me on the third afternoon. She said she was 22 for losing the book and understood how I felt. Seeing the tears in her eyes, I knew she felt regretful about 23 my feelings. After all, a friend was much more important than a book. Then I held her hands and told her to leave all her stress and 24 behind. Don't hold on to the 25 . Learn to forget and look forward!

16.A. burnt B. lent C. lost D. stolen

17.A. getting off B. stepping on C. setting off D. jumping on

18.A. careless B. impatient C. lazy D. nervous

19.A. better B. worse C. easier D. harder

20.A. act B. help C. matter D. work

【小题16详解】

句意:第二天她告诉我书丢了。

考查动词被动语态、动词词义辨析。burnt(burn)被燃烧;lent (lend)被借;lost(lose)被弄丢; stolen(steal)被偷,根据下文描述书被拉在了公交车上可得知是丢失了,故选lost。

拓展:动词被动语态由be动词 done(动词过去分词)构成!

【小题17详解】

句意:她在公交车上读这本小说,下车的时候拉在了车上。

考查动词短语辨析、过去进行时。getting off 下车;stepping on 踩在..上;

setting off出发;jumping on跳上去,根据句意分析可知,是下车的时候把小说拉在了车上,故选getting off 。

拓展:过去进行时构成:was/were doing(动词ing形式)。

【小题18详解】

句意:她怎么能如此的粗心大意!我期盼这本书好几周了。

考查形容词词义辨析。careless粗心的; impatient 没有耐心的

lazy 懒惰的;nervous焦虑的,根据上下文可知作者的朋友Maggie把那本书拉在了公交车上面,所以可以判断Maggie这个行为是粗心大意的,故选careless。

拓展:careless--反义词careful(仔细的、小心的);impatient --反义词patient(耐心的)。

【小题19详解】

句意:更糟糕的是,她不能理解我为什么生气。

考查形容词比较级辨析。better (good/well)更好; worse(bad)更坏;

easier(easy)更容易;harder(hard)更困难,根据句意理解,让作者生气的原因是她的朋友没意识到弄丢书这件事的严重性,故选 worse。

拓展:make除了“制作”的意思外,还要掌握“使”和“让”的意思,make 某物或某人 形容词,表示让某物或某人怎么样了。

【小题20详解】

句意:她说这本书是否丢失并无关系。

考查动词词义辨析。act 行动;help帮助;matter要紧;work工作,根据句意可选matter。

拓展:it doesn't matter.(没关系);what's the matter?(发生什么事了?)

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