跟我学英语律动（和我一起趣学英文15）

How are you doing?

大家好！今天的趣学英文又来喽！

make是一个神通广大的动词，作为实意动词，意思那是相当的灵活，之前和大家分享过了，那make作为使役动词，也比较常用，意思是：使......;让......，其后一般要接复合宾语，也就是“make 宾语(sb/sth) 宾语补足语”的结构。

那么宾语补足语一般有:adj./do/done/n./doing和介词短语，一起来看。

1.make sb/sth adj.，意思是：使某人/某物处于什么状态，adj.作宾补

Spring makes people happy. 春天使人快乐。

You make me sick! 你让我觉得恶心！（少用哦）

2.make it adj. for sb to do sth 不定式做宾语，为了更好地平衡结构，用it做形式宾语，还是形容词做宾补

The rain makes it impossible to get there on time.

3.make it adj. 宾语从句，从句做宾语，为了更好地平衡结构，用it做形式宾语，还是形容词做宾补

The rain makes it impossible that we will be able to get there on time.

4.make sb/sth 名词，意思是;使某人/某物成为......

They all want to make Jimmy a manager. 他们都想让Jimmy当经理。

What makes him an excellent businessman? 是什么让他成为一个优秀的商人？

5.make ab/sth (not) do sth，意思是：使某人/某物（不要）做某事(接省略to的动词不定式)

Onions make your eyes water. 洋葱会让你的眼睛流泪。

His joke made us all laugh. 他的笑话让我们都笑了。

What makes you change your mind? 什么让你改变主意的？

注意被动语态：sb./sth be made to do（考点）

He never tidies his room ,so his mother makes him do it.

被动：He is made to do it.

6.make ab/sth done，意思是：使某人/某物被......done是动词的过去分词

sb通常是反身代词，有被动含义

Can you easily make yourself understood in Chinese?

你能用中文轻松的表达自己吗？

He spoke on the top of his voice tomake himself heard.

他用最大声说话为了让他自己被听到。

7.make sb/sth doing 使某人/某事一直在……(动作正在发生)，宾语和动作为主谓关系

The teacher makes the student standing all the time.

这个老师让这个学生一直站着。

I'm sorry to have made you waiting for so long.

抱歉让你等了这么久。

8.make sb/sth 介词短语

He made the machine in good condition again.

他把这台机器又修好了。

You made him into an honest one.

你让他成为了一个诚实的人。

make作为使役动词的用法今天就和大家分享这么多，希望大家做个笔记哦！好记性不如烂笔头，我们一起加油！Bye for now！