每日学一个英语单词(每日20个英语单词)
1. original [ərɪdʒənl]
adj.最初的,原始的;有独创性的
existing since the beginning , or being the earliest form of something
参考例句:
1. This is a translation. The original is in French. 这是译文。原文是法文。
2. The plan of the work is original with the author. 这篇作品的构思是作者个人的独创。
2. guzzle [gʌzl]
vt. 狂饮;暴食 vi. 狂饮;暴食;狼吞虎咽 n. 狂饮;豪饮作乐
to eat or drink quickly , eagerly and usually in large amounts
参考例句:
1. Melissa had guzzled gin and tonics like they were lemonade. 梅利莎像喝柠檬汽水一样大口地喝着加奎宁水的杜松子酒。
2. Pigs guzzle their food. 猪总是狼吞虎咽地吃东西。
3. lechery ['letʃərɪ]
n.好色;淫荡
unrestrained indulgence in sexual activity
参考例句:
1. When they are idle, they indulge themselves into comfort, lechery, crapulence and gluttony. 他们闲散时,就沉溺于安乐、纵欲、暴饮、暴食。
2. His lechery made him the enemy of every self-respecting husband and father in the county. 他的好色放浪使他成为全县所有自尊自重的丈夫和父亲的公敌。
4. coruscate [kɒrəskeɪt]
vi.闪亮,闪光
reflect brightly;
参考例句:
1. What kind of mood can make person's mind coruscate? 什么样心情可以让人精神焕发?
2. The electric car is your best choice, bring your life coruscate. 这辆电动车是您最好的选择,领您的生活焕发光彩。
5. scintillate ['sɪntɪleɪt]
vi.闪烁火光;放出火花
to say very clever , exciting or funny things
参考例句:
1. His eyes scintillated excitation. 他的眼睛闪烁激动的目光。
2. The stars scintillate. 星星闪烁发光。
6. detritus [dɪtraɪtəs]
n.碎石
waste material or rubbish , especially that left after a particular event
参考例句:
1. Detritus usually consists of gravel, sand and clay. 岩屑通常是由砂砾,沙和粘土组成的。
2. A channel is no sooner cut than it chokes in its own detritus. 一个河道刚被切割了不久,很快又被它自己的碎屑物质所充塞。
7. factotum [fæktəʊtəm]
n.杂役;听差
a person employed to do all types of jobs for someone
参考例句:
1. We need a factotum to take care of the workshop. 我们需要一个杂役来负责车间的事情。
2. I was employed as housekeeper, nanny and general factotum. 我是管家,保姆和总勤杂工。
8. apply [əplaɪ]
vt.应用,申请;涂;vt.使专心从事;vi.申请;有关联
to request something, usually officially , especially by writing or sending in a form
参考例句:
1. I want to apply for the job. 我想申请这项工作。
2. You may apply in person or by letter. 你亲自或通信申请均可。
9. unbelievable [ʌnbɪli:vəbl]
adj.不可相信的;难以置信的
extremely surprising
参考例句:
1. They work with an unbelievable speed. 他们以令人难以置信的速度工作。
2. That story is unbelievable. 那故事不可信。
10. truthfully ['tru:θfəlɪ]
adv.说真话低;诚实地
with truth;
参考例句:
1. He answered frankly and truthfully all my questions. 他坦率而真诚地回答了我的所有问题。
2. She looked her father straight in the eye and answered his question truthfully. 她直视着父亲的眼睛,诚实地回答了他的问题。
11. overweight [əʊvəweɪt]
n.超过重量,过重,优势;adj.超过重量的,超重的;vt.使超重,重于
fat
参考例句:
1. Many women worry that they are overweight. 许多女人担心她们过重。
2. Why are so many teenagers overweight? 为什么这么多青少年超重?
12. employ [ɪmplɔɪ]
vt.雇用,用,使用;n.雇用
to have someone work or do a job for you and pay them for it
参考例句:
1. How many worker do you employ at your factory? 你们厂雇用多少工人?
2. We only employ female workers. 我们只雇用女工。
13. cruel [kru:əl]
adj.残酷的,残忍的;痛苦的,引起痛苦的
extremely unkind and unpleasant and causing pain to people or animals intentionally
参考例句:
1. Tigers are cruel by nature. 老虎生性残忍。
2. The cruel man abandoned his wife and child. 那个狠心的男人舍弃了妻小。
14. comment [kɒment]
n./vi.评论;注释;意见
something that you say or write that expresses your opinion
参考例句:
1. I am afraid I can not comment on the issue. 恐怕我不能对此问题加以评论。
2. The king refuses to comment on the election results. 国王拒绝评论选举结果。
15. path [pɑ:θ]
n.路线,轨道,路程,小路,小径;abbr.(=pathological);
a route or track between one place and another, or the direction in which something is moving
参考例句:
1. A path lies through the woods. 一条小路穿过树林。
2. She walked along the path. 她沿着小路走去。
16. injure [ɪndʒə(r)]
vt.伤害,损害,使受冤屈
to hurt or cause physical harm to a person or animal
参考例句:
1. If you go on at that rate, you will injure your health. 你如果照这样子继续下去,你会损害健康的。
2. You will injure your health by smoking too much. 你吸烟太多,有伤身体。
17. willingness ['wɪlɪŋnəs]
n.愿意;心甘情愿
cheerful compliance;
参考例句:
1. They tried to assure him of their willingness to work. 他们尽力使他相信他们乐意工作。
2. A willingness to give and take is important for success in marriage. 乐于互相迁就对婚姻的成功很重要。
18. quarrel [kwɒrəl]
n.吵架,反目,怨言;vi.吵架,争论,挑剔
an angry disagreement between two or more people or groups
参考例句:
1. He fell into a quarrel with his classmate. 他和同学吵了起来。
2. What brought the quarrel about? 争吵是怎么引起的?
19. bedding [bedɪŋ]
n.被褥,寝具,基础,床上用品
the covers on a bed , or the dry grass , etc ., that an animal sleeps on
参考例句:
1. I put some fresh bedding on the bed. 我在床上铺上一些干净的被褥。
2. He threw his bedding over and it landed soundlessly on the snow. 把铺盖扔过去,落在雪上,没有什么声响。
20. engine [endʒɪn]
n.引擎,发动机,机车,机械;vt.安装发动机于
a machine that uses the energy from liquid fuel or steam to produce movement
参考例句:
1. The engine started up suddenly. 发动机突然发动起来了。
2. The engine will not fire. 这发动机发动不起来。
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