每日学一个英语单词(每日20个英语单词)

每日学一个英语单词(每日20个英语单词)(1)

1. original [ərɪdʒənl]

adj.最初的,原始的;有独创性的

existing since the beginning , or being the earliest form of something

参考例句:

1. This is a translation. The original is in French. 这是译文。原文是法文。

2. The plan of the work is original with the author. 这篇作品的构思是作者个人的独创。

2. guzzle [gʌzl]

vt. 狂饮;暴食 vi. 狂饮;暴食;狼吞虎咽 n. 狂饮;豪饮作乐

to eat or drink quickly , eagerly and usually in large amounts

参考例句:

1. Melissa had guzzled gin and tonics like they were lemonade. 梅利莎像喝柠檬汽水一样大口地喝着加奎宁水的杜松子酒。

2. Pigs guzzle their food. 猪总是狼吞虎咽地吃东西。

3. lechery ['letʃərɪ]

n.好色;淫荡

unrestrained indulgence in sexual activity

参考例句:

1. When they are idle, they indulge themselves into comfort, lechery, crapulence and gluttony. 他们闲散时,就沉溺于安乐、纵欲、暴饮、暴食。

2. His lechery made him the enemy of every self-respecting husband and father in the county. 他的好色放浪使他成为全县所有自尊自重的丈夫和父亲的公敌。

4. coruscate [kɒrəskeɪt]

vi.闪亮,闪光

reflect brightly;

参考例句:

1. What kind of mood can make person's mind coruscate? 什么样心情可以让人精神焕发?

2. The electric car is your best choice, bring your life coruscate. 这辆电动车是您最好的选择,领您的生活焕发光彩。

5. scintillate ['sɪntɪleɪt]

vi.闪烁火光;放出火花

to say very clever , exciting or funny things

参考例句:

1. His eyes scintillated excitation. 他的眼睛闪烁激动的目光。

2. The stars scintillate. 星星闪烁发光。

6. detritus [dɪtraɪtəs]

n.碎石

waste material or rubbish , especially that left after a particular event

参考例句:

1. Detritus usually consists of gravel, sand and clay. 岩屑通常是由砂砾,沙和粘土组成的。

2. A channel is no sooner cut than it chokes in its own detritus. 一个河道刚被切割了不久,很快又被它自己的碎屑物质所充塞。

7. factotum [fæktəʊtəm]

n.杂役;听差

a person employed to do all types of jobs for someone

参考例句:

1. We need a factotum to take care of the workshop. 我们需要一个杂役来负责车间的事情。

2. I was employed as housekeeper, nanny and general factotum. 我是管家,保姆和总勤杂工。

8. apply [əplaɪ]

vt.应用,申请;涂;vt.使专心从事;vi.申请;有关联

to request something, usually officially , especially by writing or sending in a form

参考例句:

1. I want to apply for the job. 我想申请这项工作。

2. You may apply in person or by letter. 你亲自或通信申请均可。

9. unbelievable [ʌnbɪli:vəbl]

adj.不可相信的;难以置信的

extremely surprising

参考例句:

1. They work with an unbelievable speed. 他们以令人难以置信的速度工作。

2. That story is unbelievable. 那故事不可信。

10. truthfully ['tru:θfəlɪ]

adv.说真话低;诚实地

with truth;

参考例句:

1. He answered frankly and truthfully all my questions. 他坦率而真诚地回答了我的所有问题。

2. She looked her father straight in the eye and answered his question truthfully. 她直视着父亲的眼睛,诚实地回答了他的问题。

11. overweight [əʊvəweɪt]

n.超过重量,过重,优势;adj.超过重量的,超重的;vt.使超重,重于

fat

参考例句:

1. Many women worry that they are overweight. 许多女人担心她们过重。

2. Why are so many teenagers overweight? 为什么这么多青少年超重?

12. employ [ɪmplɔɪ]

vt.雇用,用,使用;n.雇用

to have someone work or do a job for you and pay them for it

参考例句:

1. How many worker do you employ at your factory? 你们厂雇用多少工人?

2. We only employ female workers. 我们只雇用女工。

13. cruel [kru:əl]

adj.残酷的,残忍的;痛苦的,引起痛苦的

extremely unkind and unpleasant and causing pain to people or animals intentionally

参考例句:

1. Tigers are cruel by nature. 老虎生性残忍。

2. The cruel man abandoned his wife and child. 那个狠心的男人舍弃了妻小。

14. comment [kɒment]

n./vi.评论;注释;意见

something that you say or write that expresses your opinion

参考例句:

1. I am afraid I can not comment on the issue. 恐怕我不能对此问题加以评论。

2. The king refuses to comment on the election results. 国王拒绝评论选举结果。

15. path [pɑ:θ]

n.路线,轨道,路程,小路,小径;abbr.(=pathological);

a route or track between one place and another, or the direction in which something is moving

参考例句:

1. A path lies through the woods. 一条小路穿过树林。

2. She walked along the path. 她沿着小路走去。

16. injure [ɪndʒə(r)]

vt.伤害,损害,使受冤屈

to hurt or cause physical harm to a person or animal

参考例句:

1. If you go on at that rate, you will injure your health. 你如果照这样子继续下去,你会损害健康的。

2. You will injure your health by smoking too much. 你吸烟太多,有伤身体。

17. willingness ['wɪlɪŋnəs]

n.愿意;心甘情愿

cheerful compliance;

参考例句:

1. They tried to assure him of their willingness to work. 他们尽力使他相信他们乐意工作。

2. A willingness to give and take is important for success in marriage. 乐于互相迁就对婚姻的成功很重要。

18. quarrel [kwɒrəl]

n.吵架,反目,怨言;vi.吵架,争论,挑剔

an angry disagreement between two or more people or groups

参考例句:

1. He fell into a quarrel with his classmate. 他和同学吵了起来。

2. What brought the quarrel about? 争吵是怎么引起的?

19. bedding [bedɪŋ]

n.被褥,寝具,基础,床上用品

the covers on a bed , or the dry grass , etc ., that an animal sleeps on

参考例句:

1. I put some fresh bedding on the bed. 我在床上铺上一些干净的被褥。

2. He threw his bedding over and it landed soundlessly on the snow. 把铺盖扔过去,落在雪上,没有什么声响。

20. engine [endʒɪn]

n.引擎,发动机,机车,机械;vt.安装发动机于

a machine that uses the energy from liquid fuel or steam to produce movement

参考例句:

1. The engine started up suddenly. 发动机突然发动起来了。

2. The engine will not fire. 这发动机发动不起来。

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