matplotlib绘图技巧（Matplotlib绘图的颜色名称速查）

Python使用Matplotlib进行数据可视化时，经常需要设置线条的颜色。下面给出各个颜色名称及其对应的十六进制值。注意不管是颜色名称还是十六进制值，都作为字符串传入。对应的颜色渲染结果和颜色名称如文末的图片所示。

('aliceblue', '#F0F8FF') ('antiquewhite', '#FAEBD7') ('aqua', '#00FFFF') ('aquamarine', '#7FFFD4') ('azure', '#F0FFFF') ('beige', '#F5F5DC') ('bisque', '#FFE4C4') ('black', '#000000') ('blanchedalmond', '#FFEBCD') ('blue', '#0000FF') ('blueviolet', '#8A2BE2') ('brown', '#A52A2A') ('burlywood', '#DEB887') ('cadetblue', '#5F9EA0') ('chartreuse', '#7FFF00') ('chocolate', '#D2691E') ('coral', '#FF7F50') ('cornflowerblue', '#6495ED') ('cornsilk', '#FFF8DC') ('crimson', '#DC143C') ('cyan', '#00FFFF') ('darkblue', '#00008B') ('darkcyan', '#008B8B') ('darkgoldenrod', '#B8860B') ('darkgray', '#A9A9A9') ('darkgreen', '#006400') ('darkgrey', '#A9A9A9') ('darkkhaki', '#BDB76B') ('darkmagenta', '#8B008B') ('darkolivegreen', '#556B2F') ('darkorange', '#FF8C00') ('darkorchid', '#9932CC') ('darkred', '#8B0000') ('darksalmon', '#E9967A') ('darkseagreen', '#8FBC8F') ('darkslateblue', '#483D8B') ('darkslategray', '#2F4F4F') ('darkslategrey', '#2F4F4F') ('darkturquoise', '#00CED1') ('darkviolet', '#9400D3') ('deeppink', '#FF1493') ('deepskyblue', '#00BFFF') ('dimgray', '#696969') ('dimgrey', '#696969') ('dodgerblue', '#1E90FF') ('firebrick', '#B22222') ('floralwhite', '#FFFAF0') ('forestgreen', '#228B22') ('fuchsia', '#FF00FF') ('gainsboro', '#DCDCDC') ('ghostwhite', '#F8F8FF') ('gold', '#FFD700') ('goldenrod', '#DAA520') ('gray', '#808080') ('green', '#008000') ('greenyellow', '#ADFF2F') ('grey', '#808080') ('honeydew', '#F0FFF0') ('hotpink', '#FF69B4') ('indianred', '#CD5C5C') ('indigo', '#4B0082') ('ivory', '#FFFFF0') ('khaki', '#F0E68C') ('lavender', '#E6E6FA') ('lavenderblush', '#FFF0F5') ('lawngreen', '#7CFC00') ('lemonchiffon', '#FFFACD') ('lightblue', '#ADD8E6') ('lightcoral', '#F08080') ('lightcyan', '#E0FFFF') ('lightgoldenrodyellow', '#FAFAD2') ('lightgray', '#D3D3D3') ('lightgreen', '#90EE90') ('lightgrey', '#D3D3D3') ('lightpink', '#FFB6C1') ('lightsalmon', '#FFA07A') ('lightseagreen', '#20B2AA') ('lightskyblue', '#87CEFA') ('lightslategray', '#778899') ('lightslategrey', '#778899') ('lightsteelblue', '#B0C4DE') ('lightyellow', '#FFFFE0') ('lime', '#00FF00') ('limegreen', '#32CD32') ('linen', '#FAF0E6') ('magenta', '#FF00FF') ('maroon', '#800000') ('mediumaquamarine', '#66CDAA') ('mediumblue', '#0000CD') ('mediumorchid', '#BA55D3') ('mediumpurple', '#9370DB') ('mediumseagreen', '#3CB371') ('mediumslateblue', '#7B68EE') ('mediumspringgreen', '#00FA9A') ('mediumturquoise', '#48D1CC') ('mediumvioletred', '#C71585') ('midnightblue', '#191970') ('mintcream', '#F5FFFA') ('mistyrose', '#FFE4E1') ('moccasin', '#FFE4B5') ('navajowhite', '#FFDEAD') ('navy', '#000080') ('oldlace', '#FDF5E6') ('olive', '#808000') ('olivedrab', '#6B8E23') ('orange', '#FFA500') ('orangered', '#FF4500') ('orchid', '#DA70D6') ('palegoldenrod', '#EEE8AA') ('palegreen', '#98FB98') ('paleturquoise', '#AFEEEE') ('palevioletred', '#DB7093') ('papayawhip', '#FFEFD5') ('peachpuff', '#FFDAB9') ('peru', '#CD853F') ('pink', '#FFC0CB') ('plum', '#DDA0DD') ('powderblue', '#B0E0E6') ('purple', '#800080') ('rebeccapurple', '#663399') ('red', '#FF0000') ('rosybrown', '#BC8F8F') ('royalblue', '#4169E1') ('saddlebrown', '#8B4513') ('salmon', '#FA8072') ('sandybrown', '#F4A460') ('seagreen', '#2E8B57') ('seashell', '#FFF5EE') ('sienna', '#A0522D') ('silver', '#C0C0C0') ('skyblue', '#87CEEB') ('slateblue', '#6A5ACD') ('slategray', '#708090') ('slategrey', '#708090') ('snow', '#FFFAFA') ('springgreen', '#00FF7F') ('steelblue', '#4682B4') ('tan', '#D2B48C') ('teal', '#008080') ('thistle', '#D8BFD8') ('tomato', '#FF6347') ('turquoise', '#40E0D0') ('violet', '#EE82EE') ('wheat', '#F5DEB3') 'white', '#FFFFFF') ('whitesmoke', '#F5F5F5') ('yellow', '#FFFF00') ('yellowgreen', '#9ACD32')