人教版九上英语单元词组（英语人教新目标九上第七八单元单词和核心句型知识梳理）

核心知识梳理

【重点单词】

1.教科书；课本(n.)____________

2．交流；谈话(n.)____________

3．大声地；出声地(adv.)____________

4．句子(n.)____________

5．有耐心的(adj.)　病人(n.)____________

6．语法(n.)____________

7．笔记；记录(n.)　注意；指出(v.)____________

8．物理；物理学(n.)____________

9．增加；增长(v.)____________

10．速度(n.)____________

11．搭档；同伴(n.)____________

12．出生(v.)　天生的(adj.)____________

13．能力；才能(n.)____________

14．大脑(n.)____________

15．活跃的；积极的(adj.)____________

16．注意；关注(n.)____________

,17.(使)连接；与……有联系(v.)____________

18．回顾；复习(v.&n.)____________

19．知识；学问(n.)____________

20．陌生人(n.)____________

21．亲属；亲戚(n.)____________

22．(饭后)甜点；甜食(n.)____________

23．花园；园子(n.)____________

24．欣赏；仰慕(v.)____________

25．领带(n.)　捆；束(v.)____________

26．款待；招待(n.)　招待；请(客)(v.)____________

27．(长篇)小说(n.)____________

28．死的；失去生命的(adj.)____________

29．生意；商业(n.)____________

30．警告；告诫(v.)____________

31．现在；礼物(n.)　现在的(adj.)____________

【词形百变】

1.express(v.)表达→____________(n.)表情；表示；表达方式

There are many famous ____________(express) in English language. For example, “Every dog has its day.”

2．discover(v.)发现；发觉→____________(n.)发现

The ____________(discover) of the new continent brought great changes to the world.

3．secret(n.)秘密；秘诀→____________(n.)秘书；书记

4．chemistry(n.)化学→____________(adj.)化学的

The students are having a ____________(chemical) class in the lab.

5．memory(n.)记忆→____________(v.)记忆；记住

6．pronounce(v.)发音→____________(n.)发音；读音

Would you tell me the ____________(pronounce) of the new word?

7．wise(adj.)明智的→____________(adv.)明智地；聪明地

Natural resources are very important for us and we should use them ____________(wise)．

8．steal(v.)偷；窃取→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)

Some valuable jewellery in that shop ____________(steal) last week.

9．lay(v.)放置；安放；产(卵)；下(蛋)→____________(过去式/过去分词)→____________(现在分词)

10．lie(v.)存在；平躺；处于→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)→____________(现在分词)

11．punish(v.)处罚；惩罚→____________(n.)惩罚

You will ____________(punish), if you don't obey these rules.

12．spread(v.)传播；展开　(n.)蔓延；传播→____________(过去式/过去分词)

13．warm(adj.)温暖的→____________(n.)温暖；暖和

George treats everyone with kindness and ____________(warm), spreading positive energy.

【核心短语】

1.逐字地__________________

2．(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅；抬头看____________

3．和……交谈__________________

4．提高速度__________________

5．天生具有__________________

6．注意；关注__________________

7．把……和……连接或联系起来__________________

8．增加(体重)；发胖__________________

9．摆开；布置__________________

10．最终成为；最后处于__________________

11．练习做某事__________________

12．通过大声朗读__________________

,13.蕴含__________________

14．戏弄某人__________________

15．款待某人__________________

16．爱上__________________

17．共有的；共同的__________________

18．做笔记__________________

19．依靠；依赖__________________

20．把……抛向……__________________

21．提醒__________________

22．装扮__________________

23．射下__________________

【核心句型】

1.________ can we ________ good learners？我们怎样才能成为好的学习者？

2．—________ do you learn English？你怎样学英语？

—________ ________ with a group.通过和小组一起学习。

3．—________ ________ I improve my pronunciation？我怎样才能改善我的发音？

—One way is ________ ________ to tapes.一个方法就是通过听磁带。

4．I ________ ________ mooncakes are delicious！我觉得月饼很好吃！

5．I ________ ________ they'll have the races again next year.我想知道明年他们还会不会举行比赛。

6．I ________ ________ April is the hottest month in Thailand.我认为四月是泰国最热的月份。

7．________ ________ the food is in Hong Kong！香港的食物真好吃！

【核心语法】

1.动词＋by doing

2．that, if, whether引导的宾语从句

3．感叹句

【话题写作】

1.Learning how to learn学会学习

2．The meaning of Festival节日的意义

参考答案

重点单词

1．textbook　2.conversation　3.aloud　4.sentence

5．patient　6.grammar　7.note　8.physics　9.increase

10．speed　11.partner　12.born　13.ability　14.brain

15．active　16.attention　17.connect　18.review

19．knowledge　20.stranger　21.relative　22.dessert

23．garden　24.admire　25.tie　26.treat　27.novel

28．dead　29.business　30.warn　31.present

词形百变

1．expression　expressions　2.discovery　discovery

3．secretary　4.chemical　chemistry　5.memorize

6．pronunciation　pronunciation　7.wisely　wisely

8．stole　stolen　was stolen　9.laid　laying　10.lay

lain　lying　11.punishment　be punished　12.spread

13．warmth　warmth

核心短语

1．word by word　2.look up　

3.have a conversation with

4．increase speed　5.be born with　6.pay attention to

7．connect... with...　8.put on　9.lay out　10.end up

11．practice doing sth.　12.by reading aloud

13．lie behind　14.play a trick on sb.

15．give sb. a treat　16.fall in love with

17．in common　18.take notes

19．depend on　20.throw... at...　21.remind... of

22．dress up　23.shoot down

核心句型

1．How　become　2.How　By　studying

3．How　can　by　listening

4．think　that　5.wonder　if　6.believe　that

7．How　delicious

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