人教版八年级上册英语每单元短语（人教版八年级上册英语重点词组和短语）

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、重要短语归纳1.go on vacation去度假 2.stay at home待在家里 3.go to the mountains去爬山 4.go to the beach去海滩 5.visit museums 参观博物馆 6.go to summer camp去参观夏令营7.quite a few相当多 8.study for为……而学习 9.go out出去 10.most of the time大部分时间11.taste good尝起来很好吃 12e up出来,发生 13.of course当然 14.feel like给……的感觉;感受到15.go shopping去购物 16.in the past在过去 17.walk around四处走走 18.because of因为19.one bowl of… 一碗…… 20.the next day第二天 21.drink tea喝茶 22.find out找出;查明 23.go on继续 24.take photos照相 25.something important重要的事 26.up and down上上下下 27.have a good time玩得高兴=enjoy oneself=have great fun

Unit 2.How often do you exercise?一.、重点短语归纳:1.go to the movies =go to the cinema去看电影2.look after=take care of 照顾3.surf the internet 上网4.healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5.go skateboarding 去滑滑板 watch TV看电视6.keep healthy=stay healthy= keep in good health保持健康 keep 形容词，“表保持某种状态” do some reading 阅读7.exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼8.eating habit 饮食习惯9.take more exercise 做更多的运动10.be the same as 与什么相同11.once a month一月一次12.be different from 不同13.twice a week一周两次.three times a week一周三次 14.make a difference to 对什么有影响如:As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the lives of your students. 身为教师，你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。如:A false step will make a great difference to my future. 错走一步对我的前程来说会产生很大影响。15.how often 多久一次，询问动作发生的频率how many times 多少次 ，用来提问做某事的次数16.although=though虽然 <不能与but连用> 17.most of the students=most students大多数学生18.shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19.as for至于20.activity survey活动调查21.do homework做家庭作业22.do housework做家务事23.eat less meat吃更少的肉24.junk food垃圾食物25.be good for 对什么有益26.be bad for对什么有害27.want to do sth 想做某事28.want sb to do sth想某人做某事29.try to do sth 尽量做某事30e home from school放学回家31.of course=certainly=sure当然32.get good grades取得好成绩 33.some advice 一些建议 some advice 中的 advice 是不可数名词 a piece of advice 一则建议 give advice 提出建议 take one’s advice 采纳或听从某人的建议34.help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth35.a lot of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜36.hardly= almost not几乎不hardly ever很少，几乎不，从不37.keep/be in good health保持健康38.your favorite program你最喜欢的节目39.Animal World 动物世界40.play soccer踢足球41.every day每天42.once or twice a week 每周一两次43.three or four times a week 每周三四次44.at Green High School 在格林高中45.all students 所有的学生46.most students 大多数学生47.some students 一些学生48.no students 没有学生49.the result of a survey 调查结果50.the result for “watch TV”“看电视”的调查结果51.improve your English 提高你的英语52.drink milk 喝牛奶53.pretty healthy 相当健康 pretty，adv. 相当，非常Pretty(用作副词时) =rather=very=quite 非常，相当54. kind of = a little有点I think I’m kind of unhealthy.我想我有点不健康。55.on weekends在周末56.ask sb. about sth.就某事询问某人57.by doing sth.通过做某事58.go online去上网59.the answer to the question问题的答案60.stay up late熬夜61.the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式62.at least twice a week一周至少2次63.such as 比如;诸如64.less than少于《----》more than多于65.hardly ever几乎从不66.swing dance摇摆舞67.go to bed early早点睡觉68.in one’s free time在某人的业余时间69.help with housework帮忙做家务70.old habits die hard积习难改71.play tennis打网球72.have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课73.go shopping=do some shopping购物74.spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光75.spend time/money on sth.在某方面花费时间或金钱76.spend time/money (in) doing sth.花费时间或金钱做某事77.sometimes=at times有时78.help with housework帮助做家务

Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.一、重点短语归纳 1.talk about谈论 2.in some ways在某些方面3.more than超过，多于 4.things in common共同之处5.be good at sth.=do well in sth.擅长于sth. 6.(not) as…as…(不)如……一样……7 have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣 8.make sb. do sth.让某人做某事9.look the same 看起来一样 10.talk to/with和……谈话11.stop doing sth.停止做某事 12.stop to do sth停下来接着做某事13.begin / start with以……开始 14.end with以……结束15.in the middle of在……中间 16.a swimming pool游泳池17.on the other hand =on the opposite另一方面(边) 18. after that 自那以后19.be good with=get on well with和……相处得好 20.around China=all over China全中国21.use sth. to do sth.=do sth. with sth.用……来做…… 22.As you can see.正如你所见到的那样.23.more than one sister 不只一个姐妹 24.have good grades 有好成绩25.opposite views and interests 对立的观点和兴趣 26.enjoy telling jokes 喜欢讲笑话27.stay at home and read 呆在家里看书 28.get the job 得到这份工作29.do the same thing as sb. 跟某人做一样的事情 30.each other 互相31.enjoy oneself = have great fun = have a good time

玩得高兴32.spend sometime [in] doing sth. = spend sometime on sth.花时间做某事33.plan to do sth. 计划做某事 34.on a farm 在农场35. more outgoing更外向 36. the singing competition唱歌比赛37. be similar to与……相像的/类似 38. be the same as和……相同;与……一致39. be different from与……不同 40. care about关心;介意41.be like a mirror像一面镜子 42. the most important最重要的43. as long as只要;既然 44. bring out使显现;使表现出45. get better grades取得更好的成绩 46. reach for伸手取47. in fact事实上;实际上 48. make friends with sb和某人交朋友49. touch one’s heart感动某人 50. be talented in music有音乐天赋51. be good at doing sth擅长做某事 52. be good with善于与……相处53.play the drums打鼓54.run fast跑得快55.jump high跳得高56.work as hard as sb.和某人一样努力工作57.get up early早起床58.sing well唱得好59.the one with shorter hair头发较短的那个60.primary school 小学

Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?1. movie theater 电影院 2. close to… 离……近 3. clothes store 服装店 4. in town 在镇上 5. so far 到目前为止 6. 10 minutes by bus 坐公共汽车10分钟的路程7. talent show 才艺表演8. in common 共同;共有 9. around the world 世界各地;全世界 10. more and more…… 越来越……11. and so on 等等 12. all kinds of…… 各种各样的 13. be up to 是……的职责;由……决定14. not everybody 并不是每个人 15. make up 编造(故事、谎言等)16. play a role in… 在……方面发挥作用/有影响17. for example 例如 18. take…seriously 认真对待19. give sb. sth . 给某人某物 20. come true (梦想、希望)实现;达到21. Can I ask you some…? 我能问你一些……吗?22. How do you like…? 你认为……怎么样?23. Thanks for doing sth. 因做某事而感谢。24. What do you think of…? 你认为……怎么样?25. much adj./adv.的比较级 ……得多26. watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事27. play a role in doing sth 在做某事方面扮演重要的角色28. one of 可数名词的复数 ……之一

Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?1. talk show 谈话节目2. game show 游戏节目 3. soap opera 肥皂剧 4. go on 发生 5. watch a movie 看电影 6. a pair of 一双;一对7. try one’s best 尽某人最大努力8. as famous as 与……一样有名 9. have a discussion about 就……讨论10. one day 有一天 11. such as 例如 12. dress up 打扮;梳理 13. take sb.’s place 代替;替换14. do a good job 干得好 15. something enjoyable 令人愉快的东西 16. interesting information 有趣的资料17. one of…… 之一 18. look like 看起来像 19. around the world 全世界20. a symbol of ……的象征 21. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 22. plan to do sth. 计划/打算做某事 23. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 24. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 25. expect to do sth. 盼望做某事 26. How about doing…? 做……怎么样?27. be ready to do sth. 乐于做某事 28. try one’s best to do sth. 尽力做某事动词不定式做宾语29. think of 认为 30. learn from 从……获得;向……学习 31. find out 查明;弄清楚

U6

一.重点词组grow up成长;长大 every day每天 be sure about对……有把握 make sure确信;务必 send…to…把……送到…… be able to能 the meaning of……的意思 different kinds of不同种类的write down写下;记下 have to do with关于;与……有关系 take up开始做;学着做 hardly ever几乎不;很少 too…to…太……而不能……/太……以至于不能

七单元

一)习惯用语:take off 脱下 put on 穿上

cut up 切碎

turn on 打开 turn off 关掉

turn down/ up把声音调小/大

mix up混合在一起

put…away 把…收起来

put off 推迟，延期

take away拿走

a slice of bread 一片面包

two teaspoons of honey 两汤匙蜂蜜

two cups of yogurt 两杯酸奶

a kilo of tomatoes 一公斤西红柿

a piece of information/ paper/ news/ music

add…to…把…加到…上

pour…into… 倒…到…里

put…in(into)…放…在(到)…里

on the top 在顶部

finally=at last 最后

2 teaspoons of relish两茶匙调味品

put…on...把……放到……上

nit8 How do you make a banana milk shake? milk shake奶昔 turn on接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开 pour…into…把……倒入……a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶 a good idea好主意 on Saturday在星期六 cut up切碎put…into…把……放入…… one more thing还有一件事 a piece of一片/张/段/首……at this time在这时 a few一些;几个 fill… with…用……把……装满 cover…with…用……覆盖…… one by one一个接一个;逐个;依次 a long time很长时间 how many 可数名词复数 多少…… how much 不可数名词 多少……It’s time (for sb.) to do sth. 到(某人)做某事的时间了 First…Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下来……然后…….最后…… want to do sth.想要做某事 forget to do sth.忘记去做某事 how to do sth.如何做某事need to do sth.需要做某事 make 宾语 形容词 使……怎样 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事

Unit9 Can you come to my party?1. on Saturday afternoon在周六下午 2. prepare for为……做准备 3. go to the doctor去看医生4. have the flu患感冒 5. help my parents帮助我的父母 6. come to the party来参加聚会7. another time其他时间 8. last fall去年秋天 9. go to the party去聚会 10. hang out常去某处;泡在某处 11. the day after tomorrow后天 12. the day before yesterday前天13. have a piano lesson上钢琴课 14. look after照看;照顾 15. accept an invitaton接受邀请16. turn down an invitation拒绝邀请 17. take a trip去旅行 18. at the end of this month这个月末 19. look forward to盼望;期待 20. the opening of… ……的开幕式/落成典礼 21. reply in writing书面回复22. go to the concert去听音乐会 23. not…until直到……才 24. meet my friend会见我的朋友 25. visit grandparents拜访祖父母 26. study for a test为考试学习27. have to不得不 28. too much homework太多作业 29. do homework做家庭作业30. go to the movies去看电影 31. after school放学后 32. on the weekend在周末 33. invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 34. what引导的感叹句结构:What a/an adj. 可数名词单数( 主语 谓语)! What adj. 名词复数/不可数名词( 主语 谓语)! help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事35. be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤36. see sb. do sth. 37. see sb.doing sth. 38. the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式 39. have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对40. look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事41. reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人 42. What’s today?今天是什么日子? 43. What’s the date today? 44. What day is it today?

Unit 10:If you go to the party, you will have a great time！

一重点词组

1.grow up长大,成长

2. computer science计算机科学

3. be going to do表示主观打算、准备或有信心做某事

4. computer programer电脑程序设计人

5. baseba11 player棒球运动员

6.take acting lessons上演技课

7.professional basketball player职业篮球运动员

8. practice basketball练东习篮球

9. move somewhere= move to somewhere搬到(不具体的)某一地方

10. sound like听起来像…

11.part-time兼职的,full-time全职的,全日制的

12. a year or two一两年= one or two years

an hour or t= one or two hours一两个小时

a day or two-one or two days一两天

13. my dream job我梦想的工作

14.what I want to do我想做的事情

15.somewhere interesting有趣的地方

16. a reporter for fashion magazine 时装杂志记者

17.save some money积蓄一些钱,攒钱

18. at the same time与此同时

19.hold art exhibition举办美术展览

20.all over the world全世界,世界各地

21. somewhere quiet and beauti ful安静而美丽的地方

22. send sth. to sb将某物发送给某人

23. I’ m not sure yet我还没有定下来

24. the Olympic Games= the Olympics奥运会

25. New Year' s resolution新年的决心

26. play an instrument弹一种乐器

27.get a part-time job找到一份兼职工作

28. make the soccer team组建足球

29.get good grades获得好成绩

30. eat healthier food健康的食物

31.get lots of exercise进行体育锻炼

32.take guitar lessons上吉他课

3. I really love misic我酷爱音乐

34. sounds interesting听起来很有意思

35communicate with sb.与某人交流

36. a foreign l anguage teacher一份当外语教师的工作

37. keep fit保持身体健康

38. work harder in school在学校里更努力学习

39. make one’s resolution表决心

40. after high school= leave schod中学毕业后

41. international magazines国际杂志社

42. the exchange students留学生

43. have a welcome party召开一个欢迎会1在学校里更努力学习

,