新概念英语第二册第13课课文内容（新概念英语第二册）

Lesson 3 Please send me a card 请给我寄一张明信片

Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Every day I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card!

本课语法重点是：一般过去时（强调过去发生的动作）

1.一般动词形式：

肯定句：主语 动词过去时

否定句：主语 didn`t 动词原形

疑问句：Did 主语 动词原形…？

2.be动词的形式：

肯定句：主语 was/were….

否定句：主语 wasn’t/weren’t….

疑问句：Was/Were 主语…？

补充：一般过去时经常和表示过去时间的状语连用；

since作连词时，主句用现在完成从句用一般过去时；作介词时，主句用现在完成时。

课文详解：（重点：复习过去时态，学习接双宾语的动词）

1. Postcards always spoil my holidays.

2. Last summer, I went to Italy.

3. I visited museums and sat in public gardens.

in public gardens公园=park

4. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian.

teach sb.sth.教某人东西

teach sth.to sb

a few表示有但是不多

few强调否定意味，几乎没有

quite a few相当多

5.Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word.

read sb sth给某人读某物

read sth to sb 把某物读给某人

6. Every day I thought about postcards.

every day adv.每天

everyday adj.每天的 everyday life

think about 想着，考虑着

think of 想起，想到

7. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends.

pass=go by=fly by（flew by）

时间做主语的时候，表示流逝，过去；

8. On the last day I made a big decision.

9. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards.

at dawn清晨

at daybreak清晨、破晓

buy（bought）买

buy sb sth为某人买某物

buy sth for sb为某人买某物

10. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card!

spend (spent、spent)v.花费（时间精力金钱等）；v. 渡过=pass

spend….on….

spend….（in）doing….

cost花钱

pay（paid）花钱

the whole day一整天

all day整天

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