七年级上册仁爱英语unit1课文点读(仁爱版七年级英语上册)
Unit 1 Topic 1单词Unit 1 知识梳理,今天小编就来说说关于七年级上册仁爱英语unit1课文点读?下面更多详细答案一起来看看吧!
七年级上册仁爱英语unit1课文点读
Unit 1 Topic 1单词
Unit 1 知识梳理
【重点短语】
1. good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上/下午/晚上好
2. glad / nice to meet / see you 见到你很高兴
3. welcome to 地点 欢迎来到……
4. let’s v 让我们做……
5. stand up 起立
6. sit down 坐下
7. this is... 这是……
8. thanks = thank you 谢谢
9. see you = see you later = goodbye 再见
10. ID number 身份证号码
11. be from=come from 来自
12. in English 用英语
【重要句型】
1. ---What’s your name?
---My name is Sally.
2. ---Where are you from?
---I’m from China.
---Where do you come from?
---I come from China.
3. ---Where is he/ she from?
---He/She is from Japan.
4. ---What’s this/ that in English?
--- It’s a/ an…
5. ---What’re these/ those in English?
---They’re…
6. ---How do you spell it?
---E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.
7. ---Can you spell it?
---Yes, M-A-P, map.
8. —How old are you/ is he/ are they?
—I’m/ He is/ They are eleven.
9. —What’s your telephone number?
—It’s 4567967.
10. —What class/ grade are you in?
—I’m in Class Ten, Grade Seven.(注意大小写)
11. Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.
12. —Hello!/Hi!
—Hello!/Hi!
13. —Nice/Glad to see/meet you.
—Nice/Glad to see/meet you, too.
14. —Welcome to China/my home.
—Thanks.
15. —How do you do?
—How do you do?
16. —How are you?
—Fine, thank you. And you?
—I’m OK.
17. —See you then/ later.
—See you.
18. —Goodbye.
—Bye.
19. —Thank you.
—You’re welcome/That’s OK/Not at all.
【重点语法】
1. 元音字母:Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu
包含有以下元音的字母:
[e] Aa Hh Jj Kk
[i:] Ee Bb Cc Dd Gg Pp Tt Vv
[aɪ] Ii Yy
[ju:] Uu Qq Ww
[e] Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz
2. 大小写
句首字母,人名,地名,称呼语,专有名词,星期的首字母要大写,引人注意。
• Look!Is that Jane?
• He comes from Hubei, China.
• Mr. Wang, this is my mom.
• —What class are you in?
—I’m in Class Ten, Grade Seven.
• On Sunday, we go to the West Hill for a picnic.
3. Be动词的用法
• 我用am,你用are,is用于他、她、它,单数用is,复数就用are。
• 含be动词的陈述句变否定句在be后加not,变一般疑问句将be提前。
• 一般疑问句的肯定回答:Yes, 人称代词 be;否定回答:No, 人称代词 be not。如:
①---They are teachers.
---They are not teachers.
②---Are they teachers?
---Yes, they are/ No, they aren’t.
4. 不定冠词、定冠词和and的用法
(1)不定冠词a, an的用法
a /an 都表示“一,一个”,a 用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,如:a book; a desk; an 用在以元音音素开头的单词前,如:an apple / an orange/ an English book;/ an English boy/ an old man;/an actor/ an English teacher/ an office worker.
(2)the是定冠词,表特指,单复数前面都可用
• We are in the same class.
• The girl in a pink skirt is Jane.
• Where is the book?
• This isn’t my bike. The blue one is mine.
(3) and的用法
• 数字相加看做单数:Two and three is five.
• 颜色相加也是单数:
Black and white is gray.
• 人和事物相加是复数:
Lucy and Lily are sisters.
The pen and the eraser are Jane’s.
5. 可数名词单数变复数
(1)规则变化
① 一般在名词词尾加-s,如:car---cars; photo---photos; toy---toys; boy---boys
② 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的词,在词尾加--es,如:box---boxes; bus--buses
③ 以辅音字母 y结尾,变y为i再加es,如:baby--babies; family--families
4)以fe结尾,变fe为v再加es,如:knife--- knives
(2)不规则变化,如:
foot---feet; man---men; woman---women; snowman---snowmen;
(3)集体名词:
people, clothes, police, family
(4)成双出现的名词:
shoes, pants(trousers), gloves, eyes, ears
6. 一词多义
An orange(桔子)is orange(橙色的).
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