人教版八年级上册英语unit1重点（人教版八年级上册英语U1-2知识点及习题带答案）

Title：Grade 8---Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?

Topic: Holidays and vacations

Grade 8---Unit 2 How often do you exercise?

Topic: Free time activities

【Get ready before class】

一、单元知识梳理

（一）一般过去时的用法

1. 一般过去时的含义：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

2. 时间标志：yesterday, last week, in 2012, three days ago等

3. 动词的过去式的变化规则

（二）不定代词的用法

（三）反身代词

（四）复习用一般现在时谈论日常活动

What do you / does she usually do on weekends?

I often go to the beach.

She sometimes goes to the movies.

How often do you eat vegetables?

I eat vegetables every day.

（五）复习表示频率的相关词汇

Always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never

how often, once, twice, three times, four times, every day

all, most, some, none

二、单词过关

Unit 1

1. 任何人 2. 任何地方 3. 极好的 4. 大多数

5. 某事 6. 没有什么 7. 所有人 8. 我自己

9. 你自己 10. 厌倦的 11. 某人 12. 尝试

Unit 2

1. 家务劳动 2. 几乎不 3. 一次 4. 两次

5. 健康（名词） 6. 百分之…… 7. 虽然 8. 在一起

9. 牙科医生 10. 杂志；期刊 11. 没有一个 12. 然而

三、词组过关

Unit 1

1. 相当多 2. 当然 3. 一种……感觉

4. 因为 5. 等候 6. 去海滩

7. 备考 8. 大多数时间 9. 上个月

10. 写日记 11. 喜欢做某事

12. 学些重要的东西 13. 拍些照片

Unit 2

1. 一周三次 2. 每月一至三次 _

3. 至少 4. 垃圾食品

5. 25% 6. 多于\少于

7. 例如 8. 帮忙做家务

9. 钢琴课 10. 多久一次

四、句子过关

Unit 1

1.你去哪里度假？我去纽约。

2.你有没有和别人一起出去？不，这里没人。每个人都在度假。

3.你有没有买一些特别的东西呢？是的，我给我爸买了些。

4.食物怎么样？每样尝起来都很好。

5.每个人都玩得开心吗？是的。一切都很棒。

Unit 2

1. 她周末通常做什么？

2. 她经常帮忙做家务。

3. 你多久锻炼一次？

4. 你多久看一次电影？

5. 我可能一个月看一次电影

6.（喝）牛奶有益健康。

7. —你每天晚上睡几个小时？—

—至少九个小时。—

【Enjoy the class】

一、预习反馈：背诵、默写检测

二、课堂巩固训练

A. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词

1. The trip to Hong Kong Disneyland is .（精彩的）

2. It’s cloudy. I think you’d better bring your .（雨伞）

3. I’m still .（饥饿的）Can I have more noodles?

4. I have s interesting to tell you. It makes me laugh for a while.

5. —Mum, there are cakes. —Well, I will go to the supermarket this afternoon.

6. Tom is a lazy boy. He h ever washes his own clothes.

7. Old habits d hard.

8. Exercise is good for the h .

9. I always help my mom with （家务）.

10. Jack watches TV at （至少）2 hours a day.

B. 选择填空

( ) 1. —The dress looks good on you. Where _______ you _____ it? —In a supermarket.

A. do; buy B. did; buy C. will; buy

( ) 2. _______the heavy rain, we couldn’t go for a picnic tomorrow.

A. Because B. Because of C. Although

( ) 3. —There is ________ in today’s homework. I can finish it easily.

A. something difficult B. anything difficult C. nothing difficult

( ) 4.—______ did you do last summer vacation? —I went to summer camp.

A. What B. Where C. How

( ) 5. It’s cloudy now. It ___________ rain later on.

A. looks B. seems to C. likes

( ) 6. I guess Michael and his sister Sally enjoyed _______ at the dancing party.

A. herself B. himself C. themselves

( ) 7. There are still _________ vegetables in the fridge. You needn’t buy any.

A. a few B. few C. a little

( ) 8. —Who cleaned the classroom? —Bob _______.

A. does B. did C. was

( ) 9. The weather was terrible, and it ________ me _______ sad.

A. made; feel B. made; to feel C. made; felt

( ) 10. Finally, they decided _________ to Central Park instead.

A. to go B. went C. going

( ) 11. The __________ of the book The Old Man and the Sea, is Ernest Hemingway.

A. writer B. singer C. driver

( ) 12. —Sam, did you go to see the new movie last night?

—No, I ______ go out late at night.

A. always B. sometimes C. never

( ) 13. Mike ran all the way to school so he can _______ say a word right now.

A. hardly B. nearly C. easily

( ) 14. —_________ does he go online? —Twice a week.

A. How long B. How often C. How many

( ) 15. _________ he is just a seven-year-old boy, he takes good care of himself.

A. Although B. However C. Because

C. 拓展句型（英译汉）

1. What a difference a day makes!

2. For lunch, we had something very special—Malaysian yellow noodles.

3. I wonder what life was like here in the past.

4. Because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.

5. We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.

6. Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.

【答案】

【Get ready before class】

二、

Unit 1

Anyone；anywhere；fantastic；most；something；nothing；everyone；myself；yourself；bored；someone；try

Unit 2

Housework；hardly；once；twice；health；percent；although；together；dentist；magazine；none；however

三、

Unit 1

quite a few；of course；a sense of；because of；wait for；go to the beach；study for tests；most of time；last month；keep a diary；like to do sth.；learn something important；take some photos

Unit 2

three times a week；one to three times a month；at least；junk food；25 percent；more than / less than；such as；help to do housework；piano lessons；how often

四、

Unit 1

1. Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York.

2. Did you go with anyone? No, everyone was on vacation.

3. Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father.

4. How was the food? Everything tasted good.

5. Did everyone have a good time? Yes, everything was good.

Unit 2

1. What does she usually do on weekends?

2. She usually does housework.

3. How often do you exercise?

4. How often do you watch movies?

5. I may watch movies once a month.

6. Drinking milk is good for health.

7. How many hours do you sleep every night? At least 9 hours.

【Enjoy the class】

二、

A.

1. wonderful

2. umbrella

3. hungry

4. something

5. few

6. hardly

7. die

8. health

9. housework

10. least

B.

BBCAB CABAA ACABA

C.

1. 多么不同的一天呀！

2. 我们午餐吃了某种特别的食物——马来西亚黄面条。

3. 我想知道这里过去的生活是什么样。

4. 因为糟糕的天气，底下的东西我们什么都看不到。

5. 我们发现只有百分之十五的学生每天运动。

6. 虽然很多学生喜欢观看运动，但是游戏节目是最受欢迎的。

,