四级英语单词allow，大学英语四级单词

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v.装扮，假扮，掩盖，掩饰

n.伪装物，化妆用具，伪装(行为)

例句：He made no attempt to disguise his agitation.

他毫不掩饰自己的焦虑不安。

2.heir

n.继承人，接班人(工作或思想等)

辨析：hair

n.毛发; (尤指)头发; 有…毛发(或头发)的; (植物叶茎上的)茸毛;

例句：It's only the second time a potential heir to the throne has married a commoner.

一位可能的王位继承人与平民缔结婚约，这种事还只是第二次。

3.conversion

n.转变，改变；(信仰的)改变

例句：A loft conversion can add considerably to the value of a house.

将阁楼改造一下就可以使房子的价值大增。

4.dominance

n.优势，支配地位

例句：These economies will no doubt maintain their dominance of financial markets.

这些经济制度将毫无疑问地维持他们在金融市场上的主导权。

5.exclusion

n.排斥，被排除在外的人

例句：

①It calls for the exclusion of all commercial lending institutions from the college loan program.

它提倡将所有商贷机构排除在高校贷款计划之外。

②A spokeswoman for Mr Prescott yesterday made it clear that he had been unhappy at his exclusion.

普雷斯科特先生的发言人昨天表明他对于自己被拒绝十分不满。

6.scout

n.童子军，侦查员

例句：I wouldn't have time to scout the area for junk.

我没空在这个地区找没用的东西。

7.retailer

n.零售商，零售商品

辨析：retain

v.保持; 持有; 保留; 继续拥有; 继续容纳; 聘请(律师等);

例句：

①Furniture and carpet retailers are among those reporting the sharpest annual decline in sales.

据称年销售额下滑幅度最大的零售商中包括家具和地毯零售商。

②Take the goods back to your retailer who will refund you the purchase price.

把商品退还给你的零售商，他们会按原价退款的。

8.populate

v.居住于，生活于

辨析：popular

adj.受喜爱的; 受欢迎的; 当红的; 通俗的; 大众化的; 普遍的; 大众的; 流行的;

例句：

①Before all this the island was populated by native American Arawaks.

在所有这一切发生之前，这个岛上居住的是印第安阿拉瓦克人。

②Successive regimes annexed the region and populated it with lowland people.

各继任政权吞并了该地区，并将低地的人们迁移到了这里。

9.fierce

adj.凶猛的，激烈的

辨析：fence

n.栅栏; 篱笆; 围栏; (障碍赛马中的)障碍物; 买卖赃物者; 销赃犯;

v.(用栅栏、篱笆或围栏)围住，隔开; 参加击剑运动; 搪塞; 支吾; 回避;

例句：The climbers were trapped by a fierce storm which went on for days.

登山者被一连几天的强风暴雨给困住了。

10.specialize

v.专门从事，专门研究

例句：There are restaurants, both humble and expensive, that specialize in them

专门做这些菜的餐馆既有毫不起眼的也有价格昂贵的。

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