新概念第二册第二课课文讲解文库（新概念第二册第二课）

Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐？，我来为大家讲解一下关于新概念第二册第二课课文讲解文库?跟着小编一起来看一看吧!

新概念第二册第二课课文讲解文库

Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐？

It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. 'What a day!' I thought. 'It's raining again.' Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy. 'I've just arrived by train,' she said. 'I'm coming to see you.'

'But I'm still having breakfast,' I said. 'What are you doing?' she asked.

'I'm having breakfast,' I repeated.

'Dear me,' she said. 'Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!'

课文详解：（主要讲解句中出现知识点，常考易错等知识点。加粗的是课文原文，下边对应的是对句子的解析。）

1. It was Sunday.

it在这里是虚主语，多指时间、天气、环境、距离；

2. I never get up early on Sundays.

时间频率副词在句中的位置never/rarely/seldom/sometimes/often/usually/always，这些程度副词位于句子中间。副词在句子中多位于实义动词（表示具体动作）之前，助动词（do/be/have…）和情态动词之后；在疑问句中多位于主语之后。

on Sundays：每个星期天

on Sunday：星期天（指不连续的）

3. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.

sometimes:某时，将来或者过去某个时间；

some times:几次，若干次；

some time：一段时间

stay/lie/remain in bed：在床上，不一定是睡觉

lunchtime：午饭时间

suppertime：晚餐时间

4. Last Sunday I got up very late.

get up：起床

get up early：早起

get up late=sleep late（睡懒觉）

go to bed early/late：睡的早/睡得晚

last/this/next….：前面不加介词，一般的介词都不加

5. I looked out of the window.

out of the window：向/在窗外

out of the door：向/在门外

6. It was dark outside.

7. 'What a day!' I thought. 'It's raining again.'

感叹句：

what引导的感叹句：通常修饰名词；

what a/an（ 形容词） 可数名词单数 （主语 谓语）！

what 形容词 可数名词复数/不可数名词 （主语 谓语）！

how引导的感叹句：通常修饰形容词

how 形容词/副词 （主语 谓语）

how 形容词 a/an 可数名词单数 （主语 谓语）！

语法：现在进行时的形式：

（表示现在正在做的事情；表示将要发生的动作be doing）

肯定句：主语 be（am/is/are） doing

否定句：主语 be not doing

一般疑问句：be 主语 doing

特殊疑问句：疑问词 be 主语 doing

8. Just then, the telephone rang.

just then=at that moment 就在那时

just now 刚才（用于一般过去时）

9.It was my aunt Lucy. 'I've just arrived by train,' she said. 'I'm coming to see you.'

现在进行时表示将要发生的事情

对没有看见的人应该用it。 Who is it.是谁

名的三种表达形式：first name/given name/Christian name

姓的三种表达形式：last name/family name/surname

just adv.刚刚（句中位置同时间频率副词）英式英语用于现在完成时；美式英语用于一般过去时

10. 'But I'm still having breakfast,' I said. 'What are you doing?' she asked.

still在实义动词have之前be动词之后；

用餐可以用have，吃具体的东西可以用eat

eat soup喝汤，固定表达；

take medicine=take a pill 吃药，不用have和eat；

11. 'I'm having breakfast,' I repeated.

repeat不与again连用

12. 'Dear me,' she said. 'Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!'

以下几种表达都是表示“我的天啊！”。

Dear me

My God

Jesus Christ

My goodness

My gosh

My heavens

Oh man