小升初英语一般过去时题目及答案(英语小升初专项训练之一般过去时)

一、按要求改写句子1)Do you often play football after school? (改为肯定句),下面我们就来聊聊关于小升初英语一般过去时题目及答案?接下来我们就一起去了解一下吧!

小升初英语一般过去时题目及答案(英语小升初专项训练之一般过去时)

小升初英语一般过去时题目及答案

一、按要求改写句子。

1)Do you often play football after school? (改为肯定句)

I often play football after school.

2)I have some books. (改为否定句)

I don’t have any books.(some用于肯定句,any用语否定句和疑问句。)

3)Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis. (改为否定句)

Gao shan’s sister doesn’t like playing table tennis.

4)She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)

Does she live in a small town near New York?

5)I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)

Do you watch TV every day?

6)We have four lessons. (改为否定句)

We don’t have four lessons.

二、用所给动词的一般现在时填空。

1. We often paly (play) in the playgrounnd.

2. He gets (get) up at six o’clock.

3. Do you brush (brush) your teeth every morning?

4. What does (do) he usually do (do) after school?

5. Danny studies (study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science, and Art at school.

6. Mike sometimes goes (go) to the park with his sister.

7. At eight at night, she watches (watch) TV with his family.

8. Does Mike read (read) English every day?

9. How many lessons does your classmate have (have) on Monday?

10. What time does his mother do (do) the housework?

各位家长朋友们,久等了。上面为上一期一般现在时的习题答案,您孩子做对了吗?今天,我来详细讲解和分析一下一般过去时的用法。

一般过去时的概念:它表示过去发生的动作或者是存在的状态,通常与表过去的时间状语连用,我们也可以把这些时间状语称为一般过去时的时间标志语,如:

Yesterday, the day before yesterday(前天), last 表时间的名词(minute, hour, day, week, month, year),一段时间(基数词 表时间名词的复数形式) ago(。。。。。以前)和表过去的时间点(in 1999).

一般过去时的基本结构:它可分为三种情况:

1、当动词为be动词时,其结构为:主语 was/were 宾语

Eg:He was a teacher ten years ago. They were students last week.

注意:am,is的过去式是was; are的过去式是were。所以was的用法与is一致,were的用法和are的用法一致。

其否定句形式为:He wasn’t (was not) a teacher ten years ago.

They weren’t (were not) students last week. ( 即在was/were后加not)

其一般疑问句形式为: Was he a teacher ten years ago? (即将was/were 提到句首)

肯定回答:yes,he was. 否定回答:NO, he wasn’t

其特殊疑问句形式为:特色疑问词 一般疑问句语序

2、当动词为情态动词时(主要是could(can的过去式)),

其结构为:主语 could 动词原型 宾语

Eg: She could swim last month.注意:could的用法和can的用法一致,其后只能接动词原型。

其否定句形式为:She couldn’t(could not) swim last month. 即在could后加not。

其一般疑问句形式为:Could she swim last month? 即将could提到句首

肯定回答:Yes, she could. 否定回答: NO , she couldn’t

其特殊疑问句形式为:特殊疑问词 一般疑问句语序

3、当动词为实意动词(行为动词)时,其结构为:主语 行为动词过去式 宾语

注意:动词过去式的构成:

1、规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则:

①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如:look-looked,learn-learned。

②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e再加-ed。如:live-lived,like-liked。

③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。如:stop-stopped,。

④末尾是辅音字母 y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加-ed。如:study-studied,fly-flied。

2、不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如:am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had,swim-swam,run-ran,make-made等。

Eg:Tom went to zoo last Sunday.

其否定句形式为: Tom didn’t go to zoo last Sunday. 即一般过去时的句子改否定句要借助于助动词do/does的过去式did的否定形式didn’t,用法与do/does一致,后只能接动词原型。

其一般疑问句形式为:Did Tom go to zoo last Sunday?

肯定回答:Yes,he did. 否定回答:NO, he didn’t.

其特殊疑问句形式为:特殊疑问词 一般疑问句语序

注意:助动词did 动词原型,不管是在否定句还是在疑问句中,请牢记!

好了,以上即为一般过去时学生所应掌握的基本知识点,下面我们还是通过几道题目来巩固练习吧!

( C ) 1. She watered the flowers ________.

A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning

解析:该题watered是water(浇水)的过去式,(water可作名词:水;也可作动词:浇水),所以提示我们要用一般过去时,只有C选项是表过去的时间状语,所以是正确选项。

( C ) 2.What ____ Mike do last weekend ? A do B does C did

解析:该题last weekend是上个周末的意思,是个很明显的一般过去时的时间标志语,所以应该选择助动词的过去式形式,即正确选项为C

( B )3. _____ you _____ TV last night .

A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched

解析:该题last night 是昨天晚上的意思,同样是指过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。而该句又为一般疑问句形式,故助动词应用did,助动词后必须接动词原型,正确选项为B

作业:(同样在下期公布答案,请各位家长朋友们继续关注我的订阅号哦!)

( ) 6.---Did your father write an e-mail yesterday ?

A Yes, he did. B Yes, he does C No, he don’t

( ) 7.They _____ on a trip in February ,2007.

A are going B going C went

( ) 8.We’re going to _____ mountains tomorrow .

A climb B climbed C climbing

( ) 9. ____ he ____ football two days ago?

A Does , play B Did , played C Did , play

( ) 10.----Good afternoon, Miss Lee. How does Mike feel?

-----He’s tired . He ____ a lot of work ______ .

A does , this morning B do , this morning C did , this morning

III.连词成句。

1. did, what, you, yesterday, do. _______________________________________

2. watch, John, did, TV, weekend, last. _______________________________________

3. went, I ,to, by, park, a, bike _______________________________________

4. jumped, the, into, lake, he, and, the, to, swam, kite.

_______________________________________________________________________

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