一般疑问句和特殊疑问句比较（被动语态一般疑问句）

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一、被动语态的一般疑问句：助动词 主语 (其它助动词) 动词过去分词~？

1.被动语态陈述句 The information is needed by him.

被动语态疑问句 Is the information needed by him ?

疑问句回答 Yes，it is / No，it isn't.

解析:助动词： is主语： the information其它助动词 ：无过去分词：needed其它：by him

2.被动语态陈述句 The computer has been used by her.

被动语态疑问句 Has the computer been used by her?

疑问句回答 Yes，it has. / No，it hasn't.

解析：助动词： has主语： the computer其它助动词 ：been过去分词：used其它：by her

1.被动语态陈述句 The room will be cleaned .

被动语态疑问句 Will the room be cleaned ?

疑问句回答 Yes，it will / No，it won't.

解析：助动词： will主语： the room其它助动词 ：be过去分词：cleaned其它：无

总结：被动语态一般疑问句，将助动词提前到主语前面，后面保持不变就可以了。

二、被动语态特殊疑问句：

疑问词 助动词 主语 （其他助动词） 过去分词~？

特殊疑问句的疑问词有，what，where，who，how many，how far，，，，等等。

1.被动语态陈述句 The information is needed by him.

被动语态特殊疑问句 What is needed by him ?

疑问句回答 It is the information./ The information.

解析：提问部分是the information，是对某个事物的提问，我们选用疑问词what。疑问词：what助动词：is主语：被疑问的部分，这里不写(其它助动词)：无过去分词：needed其它：by him

2.被动语态陈述句 The girl is taken to Shanghai.

被动语态特殊疑问句 Where is the girl taken ?

疑问句回答 Shanghai.

解析：提问部分是to Shanghai，是对地点副词提问，我们选用疑问副词where。疑问词：where助动词：is主语：the girl(其它助动词)：无过去分词：taken其它：无

3.被动语态陈述句 The book has been read three times.

被动语态特殊疑问句 How many times has the book been read ?

疑问句回答 Three times.

解析：提问部分是three times，是对频率副词提问，我们选用疑问副词How many times 。疑问词：how many times助动词：has主语：the book(其它助动词)：been过去分词：read其它：无

总结：一般疑问句是用yes 或者no来回答的疑问句；特殊疑问句不可以用yes或者no来回答，答案根据题目来回答。

三、学而不思则罔，思一思？（答案在文末）

1. _______ the pen ____________ (use) by her ？她正在用那支笔吗？
2. _______ the flowers ____________ (water ) by them ?他们浇过花了吗？
3. How often ____________ the BaiDu ___________ (search )? 多久搜索一次百度？

各位小伙伴，今天我们的课程就到这儿。咋们下节课再见。下节课的内容是【非谓语动词（1）to 动词原形】。欢迎关注 【吱吱英语】，不经意间，你就变得无与伦比的优秀。

课后练习答案

1. Is, being read
2. Has，been used
3. is， searched

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