高中英语介词短语整理（名师带你牢记高考英语介词短语）

Lesson 70 Red for danger 危险的红色，下面我们就来聊聊关于高中英语介词短语整理?接下来我们就一起去了解一下吧!

高中英语介词短语整理

Lesson 70 Red for danger 危险的红色

First listen and then answer the question.

听录音，然后回答以下问题。

How was the drunk removed from the ring?

During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger. The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap. Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk.The crowd suddenly grew quiet. The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself. When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety. Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador.

Notes on the text 课文注释

1 be unaware of…,不知道，没有觉察……。

2 catch sight of…, 突然看到……。

3 Apparently sensitive to criticism,可以看作是省略了 being 的现在分词短语，作状语，说明原因因。

4 charge at…,向……攻击。

5 break into cheers,突然喝起彩来， break into…作“突然发出”，“突然……起来”讲。

6 look on,旁观。

7 out of the way,不碍事；不挡路。

参考译文

在一次斗牛时，一个醉汉突然溜达到斗牛场中间，人们开始大叫起来，但醉汉却没有意识到

危险。当时那公 牛正忙于对付斗牛士，但突然它看见了醉汉，只见他正大声说着粗鲁的话，

手里挥动着一顶红帽子。对挑衅显 让而非常敏感的公牛完全撇开斗牛士，直奔醉汉而来。观

众人突然静了下来，可这醉汉像是很有把握似的。当公牛逼近他时，他踉跄地往旁边一闪，牛扑空了。观众欢呼起来，醉汉向人们鞠躬致谢。然而，此时已有 3 个人进入斗牛场，迅速把醉汉来到安全的地方。好像连牛也在为他感到遗憾，因为它一直同情地看着醉汉，直到他的背影消逝，才重新将注意力转向斗牛士。

Summary writing 摘要写作

Key structures 关键句型

Words followed by for, with, of, to, at, from, in, on, and about(Compare KS22,KS46)

与 for, with, of, to, at, from, in, on 和 about 连用的词（对比第一次 22、46 课上的关键句型）

Use this list for reference：

请参考下表：

a FOR: eager, enough, famous, fit grateful(or to),qualified(or in ), ready(or to), responsible, sorry,sufficient, thankful(or to), valid.

与 for 连用的形容词：渴望的；足够；以……而闻名；适合；因……而感激；能胜任；准备

好；对……负责；对……感到遗憾；充足的；感谢；有效期为……。

b WITH: angry(with someone; at something),busy(or at),consistent, content, familiar(or to),patient,popular.

与 with 连用的形容词：（因某人或某事）生气；忙于；与……一致；对……满足；与……

熟悉；有耐心；为……所喜爱。

c OF: afraid, ahead, aware, capable, careful(or with), certain, conscious, envious, fond,

guilty,ignorant, independent, jealous, kind(or to),north/south/east/west, short, shy, sure,

worthy.

与 of 连用的形容词：害怕；在……前面；知道；能够；小心；确信；意识到；妒忌；爱好；

9有……罪的；不了解；独立于；妒忌；对……和蔼；在……的北／南／东／西面；缺乏；顾虑；肯定；值得。

d TO: close, contrary, cruel, dear, equal, faithful, fatal, harmful, identical, indifferent, inferior,

liable, new, obedient, obvious, polite ,previous, rude, sensitive, similar ,useful.

与 to 连用的形容词：接近于；与……相反；对……残忍；对……很重要；与……相等；忠

于……；对……是致命 的；对……有害的；与……相同的；对……不关心；劣于……；对……有义务的；对……没有经验；对……服从；对……清楚的；对……有礼貌；先于；对……粗暴无礼；对……敏感；与……相似；对……有用。

e AT: bad, clever, efficient, expert(or in), good, indignant, quick,sad(or about), slow,

skillful(orin).

与 at 连用的形容词：不善于……；擅长；能胜任的；能熟练做……；善于；对……感到愤

慨；很快；因……而悲伤；对……迟钝；熟练。

f FROM: away, different, far, safe.

与 from 连用的形容词：距……远的；与……不同的；远离；无危险的。

g IN: deficient, fortunate, honest, weak.

与 in 连用的形容词：缺少；在……很幸运；对……很诚实；在……薄弱的。

h ON：dependent, intent, keen.

与 on 连用的形容词：依赖于；专心于；热心于。

i ABOUT：curious, doubtful(or of),enthusiastic, reluctant(or to),right(or in),uneasy.

与 about 连用的形容词：对……好奇的；对……有疑问；对……热心；勉强；在……是正确

的；对……感到不安。

Exercises 练习

A There are some words in the passage which are included in the above list. These words are followed by for, with, of, and to. Can you find them?

课文中有些词包括在上面搭配表中。这些词后面跟着 for, with, of,和 to 等词。你能找出这些

词吗？

B Supply the missing words (for, with, of, to, at, from, in, on or about)without referring to the

above list as far as possible.

用 for, with, of, to, at, from, in, on 或 about 填空。

1 George is jealous ____his younger sister.

102 She is well-qualified____ languages and very efficient ____her work.

3 We are fortunate ____having sufficient supplies of fuel____ the winter.

4 Contrary ____my expectations ,there was no need to be uneasy ____the results of the

match.

5 I am not familiar ____his novels and not very keen ____reading them.

6 I know he is slow____ understanding, but you have to be patient ____him.

7 It is obvious ____everyone that he is not responsible ____this mistake.

8 I think he's quite honest ____his intentions.

9 He is not only indifferent ____other people; he is often extremely rude____ them as well.

10 I'm not very fond ____dancing.

11 Children remain dependent ____their parents for a long time.

12 I should be grateful ____any advice you can give.

13 He is not different ____anyone else.

14 He may be quick____ understanding, but he's not capable ____remembering anything.

15 He is intent____ passing the examination, but I'm doubtful____ his chances.

16 He says he's sorry ____what he did, so don't get angry____ him.

17 I've never been good ____arithmetic.

18 That boy is far ahead____ everyone else in the class.

19 Even though he was often cruel ____his dog, t remained faithful ____him.

20 Your conclusions are not consistent____ the facts.

21 This diary will prove useful____ you.

22 I'm not sure ____the exact date, but I think he arrived here in 1993.

23 He was found guilty ____a great many crimes.

24 You should not be so sensitive ____criticism.

25 This passport is valid ____all countries.

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