使役动词make的5种用法（中高考重点使役动词make）

​常见的使役动词为make(使)、let(让)、have(使/让)、get(使得)等。

1.跟动词不定式作宾语补足语

make sb. do sth. = let sb. do sth.= have sb. do sth.

= get sb. to do sth. 使某人做某事

You should make Tom help you. = You should let Tom help you.

你应该让汤姆帮助你。

= You should have Tom help you. =You should get Tom to help you.

2.跟动词过去分词作宾语补足语。

make sb. /sth. done = have sb. /sth. done = get sb. /sth. done

使某人/某事被做 (或请/让人做某事)

I will make my car repaired. = I will have my car repaired.

= I will get my car repaired. 我将请人修理我的汽车。

He had his wallet stolen yesterday.昨天他的钱包被偷了。

I can make myself understood in the USA. 在美国别人能听懂我的话。

（我能使自己被理解）

3. have sb. doing sth. = get sb. doing sth. (= keep sb. doing sth.)

使某人一直做某事

The boss had him working all day . = The boss got him working all day .

=The boss kept him working all day . 一整天老板一直让他工作。

4.跟形容词作宾语补足语

I make all the windows open. = I let all the windows open.

= I have all the windows open.

=I get all the windows open. 我把所有窗户都打开了。

完成句子:

1.我不许你整天跑上跑下

I can’t get ______________________ up and down all day.

2.我请人把房子里里外外打扫干净。

I had the house ______________________inside and outside.

3.那个男孩被迫再做一遍作业。

The boy was made___________________________ his homework again.

4.我不许他们用那么粗鲁的态度回答我的问题。

I won’t have _____________________ my questions in such rude manner.

5.头发很长，我不得不去剪发。

My hair is _____ long ______ I have to have it________ .

6.我经常让她帮助我学习英语。

I often get him _______ me__________ my English.

7.我们应该每天都开心。

We should _________________________ every day.