定冠词the的用法加例句（DefiniteArticleTHE）

1. Usually, we use THE to talk about specific nouns，下面我们就来聊聊关于定冠词the的用法加例句?接下来我们就一起去了解一下吧!

定冠词the的用法加例句

1. Usually, we use THE to talk about specific nouns

表示特指的人或物

★ Pass me the cellphone on the desk.

请把桌上的手机递给我。

★ Could you pass me the strawberries?

能把那些草莓递给我吗？

2. When we mention something for the second time or objects that both the speaker and listener know

用于第二次提到的人或事物，或由前后关系或情况而知道所指为何物或事的名词前

★ When we saw his face, we knew the news was bad.

当我们看到它的脸时，我们知道那不是个好消息。

3. Superlatives and ordinal numbers are preceded by THE

在最高级、序数词前，通常要加定冠词THE

★ You are the smartest person I know.

你是我认识的最聪明的人。

★ He was the first to speak.

他是第一个发言的。

4. Used before certain adjectives to give a plural meaning or specify a category

用于某些形容词前，代表整个类别或某一抽象概念。指人时通常表示复数概念，指物时表示单数。

★ the rich / the poor/ the homeless / the elderly / the disabled/the unemployed

富人/穷人/无家可归者/年长者/伤残人士/失业者

★ Robin Hood steals from the rich and gives to the poor.

罗宾汉从富人那里偷东西，然后给穷人。

★ We must provide easy access for the disabled.

我们必须为残疾人提供便捷的通道。

★ The beautiful can never die.

美是永恒的。

5. When something is unique or the only one of something

表示独一无二的人或事物

★ The earth goes around the sun.

太阳绕着地球转。

★ Which is farther from the earth, the sun or the moon?

太阳和月亮，哪一个离地球远些？

6. With mountain ranges, oceans, seas, rivers, gulfs, canals, peninsulas, groups of islands, deserts, etc.

山脉、海洋、江河，海峡、运河、半岛、群岛、沙漠等名词前加THE

★After the Himalayas, I think the Andes are the highest chain of mountains in the world.

我认为，除喜马拉雅山之外，安第斯山脉是世界上最高的山脉。

★ The Yellow River is China’s second longest river.

黄河是中国的第二长河。

the Pacific (Ocean) 太平洋

the Mediterranean 地中海

the Thames 泰晤士河

the Panama Canal 巴拿马运河

the Maldives 马尔代夫群岛

the Sahara 撒哈拉沙漠

◆But the names of lakes and islands are exceptions, use Zero Article.

但湖泊、岛屿使用零冠词。

Phi Phi Island / Lake Victoria

皮皮岛/维多利亚湖

★ But when the nouns are plural, like the Great Lakes (五大湖), the Galapagos Islands (加拉帕哥斯群岛), we use THE.

但当湖泊或岛屿为复数时，我们需要使用定冠词THE.

7. With some countries dividing into states or plural countries

由多个部分组成或复数形式的国名前，用定冠词THE

★ The United Kingdom 英国

★ The United States 美国

★ The Netherlands 荷兰

★ The Philippines 菲律宾

8. Musical instruments are preceded by THE.

在乐器前通常要加定冠词THE。

★ I play the piano every day.

我每天都弹钢琴。

★ My brother can play the guitar very well.

我的哥哥吉他弹得很好。

9. With “morning”, “afternoon”, “evening”

★ I usually work in the morning/afternoon/evening.

我通常在上午/下午/晚上工作。

at dawn 在黎明 at dusk 在黄昏

at noon 在正午 at night 在晚上

10. We don’t usually put THE before BOTH and ALL.

BOTH和ALL前不使用冠词THE。

★ I like both.

我两个都喜欢。

★ I like all three.

我三个都喜欢。

★ But after BOTH and ALL, you can use THE or it can be omitted.

BOTH和ALL之后，可以使用冠词THE，也可省略。

★ Both (the) books were interesting.

两本书都有趣。

11. Before nouns that indicate orientation or direction

表示方位或方向的名词之前

★ The sun rises in the east.

太阳从东方升起。

★ The brain’s left hemisphere controls logic and language, while the right controls intuitive talents and musical ability.

左脑控制逻辑和语言，而右脑控制直觉和音乐能力。

12. Before plural family names to indicate the family as a group

定冠词用在姓氏的复数形式名词前，表示一家人

★The Thompsons don't live here now.(The Thompson family doesn't live here now.)

汤普森家族现在不住在这里。

★ The Greens will go abroad next week.

下周格林一家要出国。

13. 定冠词用于逢“十”的复数数词前，指世纪中的几十年代或人的大致年岁

★ Environmental issues came to the fore in the 1980s.

环境问题在20世纪80年代开始凸显。

★ The man doesn’t look his age. I think he’s somewhere in the thirties.

那人不显年纪，我想他大约三十几岁。

The Advanced Rule高阶:

1. 如果两个名词代表着两个人或物，通常在各个名词前都要加冠词

★ The teacher and the parents of the boy were discussing his case.

男孩的老师和父母那时正在讨论他的情况。

★ Have you seen the red and the white roses in the garden?

你看见花园里的红玫瑰和白玫瑰了吗？

2. 有些名词通常成对出现视为一体，一般只用一个冠词：

★ There is a horse and cart in front of the house.

房前有一套马车。

类似的情况还有：

★ a knife and fork 一副刀叉

★ a cup and saucer 一套茶具

★ a watch and chain 一块带表链的手表

3. 如果指同一人/物或整体的一部分，一般只用一个冠词：

★ Have you a Chinese and English dictionary?

你有汉英词典吗？