怎么背gre的单词(每天5个GRE单词)

怎么背gre的单词(每天5个GRE单词)(1)

怎么背gre的单词(每天5个GRE单词)(2)

01

glower

英 /ˈɡlaʊə(r)/ 美 /ˈɡlaʊər/

【考法1】vi.怒目而视: to look or stare with sullen annoyance or anger

【例】Baseball fans glowering at their TVs as they watched their favorite team lose.看着他们支持的球队输球,棒球迷们恶狠狠地盯着电视屏幕。He just glowered without speaking.他一言不发地怒视着我。

【近】glare, gloom, lower, scowl

【反】beam, grin, smile 笑

02

vex

英 /veks/ 美 /veks/

【考法1】vt.使烦恼,使恼怒: to bring trouble, distress, or agitation to

【例】v.exed by her son's failure to clean his room 因为她儿子不清理房间而恼怒

【近】aggravate, annoy, bother, exasperate, gall, grate, irk, nettle, peeve, rile

【反】appease, assuage, conciliate, mollify, placate, propitiate 平肩、怒火

【派】vexation n.烦恼

03

legend

英 /ˈledʒənd/ 美 /ˈledʒənd/

【考法1】n.传奇,传说: a popular myth of recent origin

【例】Some ancient civilizations had legends about spirits that inhabited trees and rocks. 许多古老的文明都有着关于寄居于树木、岩石之中的灵魂的传说

【近】fable, myth, mythos

【考法2】n.图例: an explanatory list of the symbols on a map or chart

【例】The legend in the science textbook indicated that the accompanying picture had been enlarged by 1000%.科学课本上彩图的图例告诉我们这幅图片被放大了十倍

【近】cutline

【派】legendary adj.如传奇般闻名的

04

spoof

英 /spuːf/ 美 /spuːf/

【考法1】n.轻松幽默的模仿,小恶搞: a work that imitates and exaggerates another work for comic effect

【例】Many viewers thought that the spoof of a television newscast was the real thing.许多观众认为这则 新 闻报道被恶搞之后的作品才是真实的东西。

【近】burlesque, caricature, mimicking, parody, travesty

【考法2】v.诱骗,诱使相信: to cause to believe what is untrue

【例】The public was spoofed by a supposedly plausible report of a UFO encounter.一个听起来真实的 UFO 遭遇报告欺骗了大众。

【近】beguile, cozen, delude, dupe, fool, hoax, misguide, misinform, mislead, trick

【反】disabuse, disenchant, disillusion, undeceive 使醒悟

05

exhilarate

英 /ɪɡˈzɪləreɪt/ 美 /ɪɡˈzɪləreɪt/

【考法1】vt.使高兴;使兴奋: to make cheerful and excited

【例】be exhilarated by her success 为她的成功感到兴奋

【近】electrify, galvanize, intoxicate, pump up, turn on

【反】sadden, depress 使悲哀,使沮丧

【派】exhilarating adj令人兴奋的

【反】soporific 昏昏欲睡的

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