英语首字母填空的技巧和方法初三(首字母填空题有救了)

首字母填空也称为限制型完形填空。它的特点是将一篇文章中若干个词“掏空”,留下该词的首字母,它既作为提示又作为限制,让我们根据短文的意思把单词拼写完整,使文章连贯。

做题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息,既要理清逻辑,又要综合考虑,最后通过复读全文来消除疏漏。给首字母填空类短文的阅读题属于能力测试的范畴,它考查的范围极广,可以是英语知识的方方面面,还可能涉及其它学科。

今天为大家总结了历年中考首字母填空中的高频单词,希望大家可以认真背诵!

英语首字母填空的技巧和方法初三(首字母填空题有救了)(1)

A开头单词高频

副词:

句中: already also almost always

句尾:again accurately altogether alone

连词: after and as although

介词: around among across along about

above after against as

动词: 得到:achieve/get/gain/receive

afford (afford to do )

agree answer allow appear award

代词:

a. anything anybody all another any

b. both

c. everybody/everything/either/each

s. somebody/something

n. nothing/nobody/neither/none

o. others other one(s)

英语首字母填空的技巧和方法初三(首字母填空题有救了)(2)

B开头单词高频

连词: but because before

介词: besides beside/next to below

behind before between

动词: begin/start become believe

blow book break borrow

形容词:beautiful/pretty brave brief

better/best busy

聪明:bright/clever/smart/wise

英语首字母填空的技巧和方法初三(首字母填空题有救了)(3)

C 开头单词高频

动词:change sth to sth choose to do sth

confuse called catch/know/understand

cause sb./sth. to do check v./n.

close continue correct v. 纠正

complete/finish complain connect…to/with

compare…with… cost control

形容词:

careful(carefully) careless correct

common crazy cheap convenient

confident clear comfortable cold clever

一定的:certain/sure be ……to do 一定去做某事

正确:right true correct real

名词:chance choice corner

culture/custom hobby/habit

英语首字母填空的技巧和方法初三(首字母填空题有救了)(4)

D开头单词高频

动词:decide dislike/hate develop discover drive(驱赶) discuss disappear

毁坏,破坏damage/destroy/hurt/wound

形容词:different(difference) difficult dull/boring dishonest deaf dangerous developing--developed

名词:make a decision/suggestion dream/ambition duty diet day danger darkness

介词: during

英语首字母填空的技巧和方法初三(首字母填空题有救了)(5)

E开头单词高频

副词:even/ever exactly easily

everywhere enough especially

形容词:early/earlier easy

elder empty excited expensive

else(what/who…else anything/nothing else)

好的: excellent/perfect/nice/fine/good/great/wonderful

动词:解释,回答:explain/answer/say/suggest

检查: examine/check

enjoy encourage sb. to do end n./v. escape

希望: expect/wish/hope

介词: except

名词: end everything/body

测试:exam/quiz/competition/contest

exercise(s) experience(s) example

英语首字母填空的技巧和方法初三(首字母填空题有救了)(6)

F开头单词高频

名词: fun friendship form freedom flight

种类: form type kind

动词: forget follow find finish/complete fail 发现: find/discover/notice/learn/realize

副词: far(farther, farthest) fast

finally first forward

介词: from

形容词: first friendly favorite few funny

fine/well/nice following frightened/afraid

英语首字母填空的技巧和方法初三(首字母填空题有救了)(7)

G开头单词高频

形容词: 好的:good/great

开心的 glad/pleased/happy/satisfied

温柔的gentle 大方的generous

动词: grow guess go give

得到 get gain achieve receive

名词: goal game group guide

副词: gently generally greatly

英语首字母填空的技巧和方法初三(首字母填空题有救了)(8)

H. 开头单词高频

名词:habit hobby headache health

heart help hope hour

愿望 hope wish dream

目标 ambition goal aim task

动词: hope happen hate help

hesitate hide hurry

希望 hope wish expect

形容词: 大 huge /giant / big large

homeless helpful hungry

healthy harmful happy

副词: happily hard hardly

连词: However how

英语首字母填空的技巧和方法初三(首字母填空题有救了)(9)

I. 开头单词高频

名词:idea information importance

副词:instead indeed/truly inside into immediately

动词:introduce include improve

形容词:impossible important

impatient interesting/amusing

连词:if

英语首字母填空的技巧和方法初三(首字母填空题有救了)(10)

J. 开头单词高频

动词:join judge jump

名词: journey judge裁判 joy---happiness

副词: just

英语首字母填空的技巧和方法初三(首字母填空题有救了)(11)

K. 开头单词高频

名词: key kind of knowledge

动词:keep know knock

英语首字母填空的技巧和方法初三(首字母填空题有救了)(12)

L 开头单词高频词

动词:learn leave let lift(raise) live

形容词: little/ less/ least

local late lazy lucky large(big/ great)

★lonely(与alone 区别) lovely likely (be likely to do )= possible

补充: 可能 perhaps、possibly 、probably、maybe

副词: later luckily

介词: like (such as 与 for example )

英语首字母填空的技巧和方法初三(首字母填空题有救了)(13)

M 开头单词高频词

动词:miss 想念,错过 mean 意味着 (show)

meet 遇见,满足 move 搬家

match 与……相配 mind 介意

matter 要紧 make

make 相似单词: make、have、let sb. do sth.

cause / enable sb. to do sth.

名词:market member

method 方法(way/ solution)

month manner(礼仪)

message 信息 (information)

形容词:many/ much/ more/ most modern

英语首字母填空的技巧和方法初三(首字母填空题有救了)(14)

N 开头单词高频词

动词: notice 注意到 need

形容词: nervous 紧张的 new necessary 必要的(unnecessary) nice

名词: nation news=message

neighbor(neighborhood) notice

代词: nothing nobody neither(either) none(all)

副词: nearly never nearby

扩展: 紧张的 nervous/worried

好 nice pleasant good(better、best) great(greatly)

well(形容词:身体好) excellent perfect wonderful

国家 nation country state

几乎 almost nearly

发现 find notice discover

英语首字母填空的技巧和方法初三(首字母填空题有救了)(15)

O 开头单词高频词

动词: own offer order ask

形容词:ordinary only own other outdoor

副词: often once of over outside

介词: over= throughout out outside

连词: or

英语首字母填空的技巧和方法初三(首字母填空题有救了)(16)

P 开头单词高频词

动词:promise pay play plan

prevent prefer prepare

provide提供 process 加工

produce生产 prove 证明

名词: pain performance place

progress进步 process过程 practice

形容词: physical 身体的 patient (impatient)

pretty powerful private (personal)

public 公共的 pleased pleasant polite

副词: possibly perhaps probably

politely personally

扩展: 给 give……to sb. offer……to sb.

provide sb. with sth. provide sth. for sb.

地方 place location address

常考的代词(有时可做形容词用)

other all neither either both any each

every another one(ones)

英语首字母填空的技巧和方法初三(首字母填空题有救了)(17)

Q开头单词高频词

名词:question

形容词:quiet quick

副词:quickly quietly quite

英语首字母填空的技巧和方法初三(首字母填空题有救了)(18)

R开头单词高频词

动词:receive; realize; reach; remember; require; reduce; refuse; run; relax

形容词:real rich responsible right

副词:really; recently; right; rather

名词:reason; result; rest;

英语首字母填空的技巧和方法初三(首字母填空题有救了)(19)

S开头单词高频词

动词:suppose; show; seem; suggest;

share; spend; spread; start;

名词:secret; story; shame = pity;

sign; symbol; situation; somebody;

形容词:serious; simple; special; soft;

successful; strict; surprising; strange;

Same similar

副词:suddenly; slowly; still; seriously;

sometimes; soon;seldom

英语首字母填空的技巧和方法初三(首字母填空题有救了)(20)

T开头单词高频词

副词:tomorrow; tonight; today; too; then;

there;together;terribly

介词:till; to; towards; through; throughout;

动词:turn; try; train; touch; teach; trouble;

名词: trouble; team;teenager;tradition;

形容词:tired; thirsty; thankful; thick; thin;terrible ;their;traditional

英语首字母填空的技巧和方法初三(首字母填空题有救了)(21)

U开头单词高频词

形容词: unusual; useful; unhappy; upset; unhealthy;

介词:until; up; under;

连词:until; unless;

英语首字母填空的技巧和方法初三(首字母填空题有救了)(22)

V开头单词高频词

形容词:various

动词: vary visit

英语首字母填空的技巧和方法初三(首字母填空题有救了)(23)

W开头单词高频词

动词:waste; warn; work(运转;起作用); wonder(想知道); worry;

形容词:wonderful; worse; wise; wrong; worried

介词:with; without; within;

连词: what; whether; while;

英语首字母填空的技巧和方法初三(首字母填空题有救了)(24)

Y 开头单词高频词

副词:yet; yesterday

形容词:young

名词: youth year

英语首字母填空的技巧和方法初三(首字母填空题有救了)(25)

,

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