test每日一词(Part1每日一词根mitmiss)

MIT/MISS comes from Latin verb mittere (missus [part participle of] mittere ) "let go, send", 变形为MIS和MESS. 同义词根有来源于拉丁语LEG和来自希腊语的STLE, From PIE root *m(e)ith- "to exchange, remove "

test每日一词(Part1每日一词根mitmiss)(1)

MIT/MISS思维导图

admit [əd'mɪt] <CET4 TEM4> vt. 承认;准许进入;可容纳 vi. 承认;容许

[拆] ad(intensive) mit(sent) --> 强调可以送进来 --> 准许进入

COLLINS: v-t/v-i if you admit that something bad, unpleasant, or embarrassing is true, you agree, often unwillingly, that it is true. 承认 (不好、不快或尴尬的事实); v-t if someone is admitted to a hospital, they are taken into the hospital for treatment and kept there until they are well enough to go home. 接收 (入院); v-t if someone is admitted to an organization or group, they are allowed to join it. 接收 (加入)

拓展: admission [əd'mɪʃən] n. 承认;入场费;进入许可;坦白;录用 admittance [əd'mɪtns] n. 进入;入场权;通道 n. 进入;入场权;通道n. 进入;入场权;通道

e.g. He was admitted to the State Bar of New York. 他成为纽约州的律师.

commit [kə'mɪt] <CET4 TEM4> vt. 犯罪,做错事;把...交托给;指派…作战;使…承担义务

[拆] com(together) mit(send) --> 共同送任命书 --> 委任; 指派

COLLINS: v-t if someone commits a crime or a sin, they do something illegal or bad. 犯 (罪); 做 (坏事); v-t if someone commits suicide, they deliberately kill themselves. 进行 (自杀); v-t if you commit money or resources to something, you decide to use them for a particular purpose. 调拨 (钱、资源); v-t if you do not want to commit yourself on something, you do not want to say what you really think about it or what you are going to do. (就某事) 表态 [with brd-neg]; v-t if you commit something to paper or to writing, you record it by writing it down. if you commit something to memory, you learn it so that you will remember it. 记 (在纸上、记忆中)

拓展: commitment [kə'mɪtmənt] n. 承诺,保证;委托;承担义务;献身commission [kə'mɪʃən] n. 委员会;佣金;犯;委任;委任状 vt. 委任;使服役;委托制作 committee [kə'mɪti] n. 委员会

e.g. The girl was committed to the care of an aunt. 这女孩被交给姨母照顾.

emit [ɪ'mɪt] <CET4 TEM4> vt. 发出,放射;发行;发表vt. 发出,放射;发行;发表

[拆] e(out) mit(send) --> 送出去 --> 送出

COLLINS: v-t if something emits heat, light, gas, or a smell, it produces it and sends it out by means of a physical or chemical process. 发出; 散发 (热、光、气体或气味) [正式]; v-t to emit a sound or noise means to produce it. 发出 (声音或噪音) [正式]

拓展: emission [ɪ'mɪʃən] n. (光、热等的)发射,散发;喷射;发行

e.g. The new device emits a powerful circular column of light. 这个新装置发出一束强烈的环形光柱

intermit ['ɪntɚ'mɪt] vt. 使中断 vi. 中断

[拆] inter(between) mit(send) --> 夹在送出路程的中间 --> 中断

COLLINS: v to suspend (activity) or (of activity) to be suspended temporarily or at intervals (活动)中断

拓展: intermittent [ˌɪntərˈmɪtənt] adj. 间歇的;断断续续的;间歇性 intermission [ˌɪntɚˈmɪʃən] n. 幕间休息;暂停;中断

omit [ə'mɪt] <CET6 TEM4> vt. 省略;遗漏;删除;疏忽

[拆] o(出) mit(send) --> 送的过程中丢出来了 --> 遗漏

COLLINS: v-t if you omit something, you do not include it in an activity or piece of work, deliberately or accidentally. 删节; 省略; 遗漏; v-t if you omit to do something, you do not do it. 未 (做) [正式]v-t if you omit to do something, you do not do it. 未 (做) [正式]

拓展: omission [oʊˈmɪʃən] n. 疏忽,遗漏;省略;冗长

e.g. The Typist omited the last line of the letter. 打字员遗漏了信的最后一行字.

permit [pɚ'mɪt] <CET4 TEM4> vi. 许可;允许 vt. 许可;允许 n. 许可证,执照

[拆] per(through) mit(send) --> 始终(完全)可以送出去 --> 许可

COLLINS: v-t if someone permits something, they allow it to happen. if they permit you to do something, they allow you to do it. 允许 [正式]; n-count a permit is an official document which says that you may do something. for example, you usually need a permit to work in a foreign country. 许可证; v-t/v-i if a situation permits something, it makes it possible for that thing to exist, happen, or be done or it provides the opportunity for it. 使成为可能; 成为可能 [正式]

拓展: permission [pɚ'mɪʃən] n. 允许,许可

e.g. This method of cooking also permits heat to penetrate evenly from both sides. 这种烹调方法还能使两面均匀受热

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