人教版七年级英语复习重点归纳（暑期预习七年级英语易错知识点汇总及语法专项练习）

七年级英语8大类易错知识点汇总，今天小编就来聊一聊关于人教版七年级英语复习重点归纳?接下来我们就一起去研究一下吧!

人教版七年级英语复习重点归纳

七年级英语8大类易错知识点汇总

[第一类] 名词类

1. 这些女老师们在干什么？

[误] What are the woman teachers doing？

[正] What are the women teachers doing？

[析] 在英语中，当一名词作定语修饰另一名词（单或复数形式）时，作定语的名词一般要用其单数形式；但当man，woman作定语修饰可数名词复数形式时，要用其复数形式men，women.

2. 房间里有多少人？

[误] How many peoples are there in the room？

[正] How many people are there in the room？

[析] people作“人、人们”解释，是个集合名词，其单复数同形。

3. 我想给我儿子买两瓶牛奶。

[误] I want to buy two bottle of milk for my son.

[正] I want to buy two bottles of milk for my son.

[析] 表示不可数名词的数量时，常用“a / an或数词 表量的可数名词 of 不可数名词”这一结构， 其中当数词大于1时，表量的可数名词要用其复数形式。

[第二类] 动词类

4. 你妹妹通常什么时候去上学？

[误] What time does your sister usually goes to school？

[正] What time does your sister usually go to school？

[析] 借助助动词do（或does）构成疑问句或否定句时，句中的谓语动词用其原形。

5. 琳达晚上经常做作业，但今晚她在看电视。

[误] Linda often do her homework in the evening，but this evening she watching TV.

[正] Linda often does her homework in the evening，but this evening she is watching TV.

[析] 在初一英语学习阶段，我们接触到了两种主要时态：一般现在时和现在进行时。一般现在时表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常和often，usually，sometimes 等时间状语连用。在一般现在时的句子中，若主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用其第三人称单数形式。现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行或发生的动作，现在进行时由be（am / is / are） ving形式构成。

6 这双鞋是红色的。

[误] This pair of shoes are red.

[正] This pair of shoes is red.

[析] 在shoes，trousers，gloves，glasses等表示成双成对的衣物或工具名词前用pair（表计量）修饰时，谓语动词的形式由pair的单复数形式来决定。

[第三类] 代词类

7. 这张票是她的，不是我的。

[误] This is hers ticket. It’s not my.

[正] This is her ticket. It’s not mine.

[析] 物主代词有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词之分。形容词性物主代词之后一定要接名词，而名词性物主代词之后不需接任何词。

8. 吴老师教我们英语。

[误] Miss Wu teaches our English.

[正] Miss Wu teaches us English.

[析] teach sb. sth.中的sb.作teach的宾语，因此当sb.为人称代词时要用其宾格形式。

[第四类] 介词类

9. 你能找到这个问题的答案吗？

[误] Can you find the answer of this question？

[正] Can you find the answer to this question？

[析] 英语中用“the answer to …”表示“……的答案”。类似结构还有the key to the door，the way to the zoo等。

10. 格林先生星期六上午来这里。

[误] Mr Green will come here in Sunday evening.

[正] Mr Green will come here on Sunday evening.

[析] 表示在上午、下午等时，介词要用in；而表示在具体的某天上午、下午时，介词要用on.

11. 那个穿着红裙子的小女孩是我们老师的女儿。

[误] That little girl on a red skirt is our teacher’s daughter.

[正] That little girl in a red skirt is our teacher’s daughter.

[析] 用介词表示“穿戴衣物”时，只能用in，其他介词没有此用法。

[第五类] 副词类

12. 莉莉，你为什么不回家呢？

[误] Lily，why don’t you go to home？

[正] Lily，why don’t you go home？

[析] come，go 等后接here，there，home等地点副词时，地点副词前不加to。

[第六类] 连词类

13. 我喜欢语文和英语，但我不喜欢体育和历史。

[误] I like Chinese and English，but I don’t like P.E.and history.

[正] I like Chinese and English，but I don’t like P.E.or history.

[析] 在肯定句中并列成分之间用and来连接；而在否定句中，并列成分之间的连接需用or。

[第七类] 冠词类

14. 乘飞机去北京花了史密斯一家人一个小时。

[误] It takes Smiths a hour to go to Beijing by a plane.

[正] It takes the Smiths an hour to go to Beijing by plane.

[析] 1．表示“……一家人”用结构“the 姓氏复数”；

2．our 一词的第一个字母不发音，它是以元音音素开头的，所以“一小时”要用 an hour；

3．用介词by表示“乘坐”某种交通工具时，交通工具名词前不加任何冠词。

[第八类] 句法类

15.― ―你不是学生吗？ ――不，我是学生。

[误] ――Aren’t you a student？

――No， I am。

[正] ――Aren’t you a student？

――Yes， I am。

[析] 对否定疑问句的回答是用Yes还是用No，这取决于实际情况：如果事实是肯定的，就用Yes表“不”；如果事实是否定的，就用No表“是的”。

七年级英语语法专项练习题

I. be 动词 (用be动词的正确形式填空)

1. _______ your grandmother thin or chubby?

2. Where ______ your book on snakes?

3. Where ______ my pencil case and my notebook?

4. There _____ nine people in my family.

5. ---How much ______ the exercise book and the magazine?

----That _____ ninety dollars.

6. Ben ______ a middle school student, and his parents _____ architects.

7. Scott likes action movies best. His favorite actors ______ Jackie Chan and Jet Li.

8. -- What color _____ your shoes?

-- Black

9. -- Hello. My name _____ Jack. This is my friend. His name ______ Tom.

-- Nice to meet you. I _______ Rick.

10. ______ you still a librarian? No, I _______ an accountant now.

II. 用a ，an，the 或者 \ 填空

1) There is ______ water on the floor.

2) There is ___ orange on ____ desk.

3) What do you know about _____ pandas?

4) I want to have ______ chicken for dinner.

5) There is _______ fish in the bow. Look! It can swim very fast.

6) There is _____ ‘m’ in ‘climb’ and there is ______ ‘u’ in ‘country’.

7) I don’t like _______ broccoli but I like ________ apples.

8) My brother is ______ engineer, and my sister is _______ executive now.

9) I don’t like _______ movie. It’s boring.

10) ______ Jenny’s birthday is Nov. 12th.

11) --Let’s go and play ______ chess.

--Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. It’s time for me to play ______ piano.

12) He usually has his ______ breakfast at 7:00am and goes to ______ school at 7:30.

III. 选择正确的介词填空

in ／after ／on／ for／at／with ／to behind ／of ／by

1. My family often buy clothes _____ HuaXing store _____ weekends.

2. --Can you help the children _____ English? --You may come _____ our club.

3. I’m looking _____ some presents. These shops may have many kinds _____ things _____ sale. Save your money till then!

4. --How many cities are there ______ Greece?

-----I don’t know.

5. Look, the birds are _____ the tree!

6. When is her birthday? I can’t remember…It’s _____ January.

7. Mr. Green always goes to work ______ bus. He has to get up _____ 6 o’clock _____ the morning.

8. Come on! I’m hungry. What do we have _____ dinner?

9. Don’t eat and read _____ night. That is bad _____ your health.

10. Come and see ____ yourself ____ Wendy’s store!

11. We live _____ London. How about you? Where do you come _____?

12. _____ Sunday morning, I usually sleep late _____ home.

13. Jack is shorter than Sam, but Jack is sitting _________ Sam.

14. Here is a photo ________ your family.

15. There aren’t many people ______ the train ________ five o’clock ______ the morning.

IV. 写出下列名词的复数形式

1) Cemetery________

2) tooth _______

3) country ______

4) month________

5) sandwich_______

6) brush _______

7) candy bar______

8) kangaroo ______

9)man ________

10) day _______

11) watch _______

12) photo ________

13) orange ________

14)dictionary _______

15) tomato _______

16) dollar _________

17) peach_______

18) strawberry ______

19)church______

20) child _________

V. 用动词的正确形式填空

1. You ______ from India. Brian _____ from Korea. And I _____ from China. (be)

2. I ______ Chinese and English. Brian _______ German, Chinese and English. (speak)

3. George ________from Italy but he _______ spaghetti very much.. (come, like)

4. Penguins _______ in Antarctica. It’s cold, so no people want _____ _____ there. (live)

5. The movie is very scary. I _____ _____ it is a good movie for kids. (think)

6. -- Can I _____ your dictionary?

--I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary ____ one. (have)

7. We are in the music club. Tom ____ ______ the piano. Michael and Diana _____ _____ the violin. I _____ _____ the guitar. (play)

8. The 1st class _____ (start) at 8:00 o’clock and it _____ (be) over at 8:40.

9. His mother is a teacher. She ______ (teach) Chinese in our school.

10. I usually ______ (come) to the classroom at 7:00 am. But he always ______ (come) to school at 7:50 am.

11. Julia always ______ (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she ______ (take) a bus.

12. ---______ (Do) your father usually help you with your homework? ---Yes, he ______ (do).

13. He ______ (not go) home on weekends. So he always ______ (wash) clothes by himself.

14. Peter ______ (speak) English very well. He can also ______ (speak) French and German.

15. David ______ (not play）football. He only ______ (watch) the football games on TV.

16. My brother and I ______ (want) to go to see an action movie. ______ (do) you want to go?

17. My uncle _______ ( not need ) a calculator.

18. ---________( Do ) Peter have a baseball ?

--- Yes, he _____ (do), and he ________ two baseball bats.

19. Mum, can you ______ ( take ) me to the tennis club?

20. --- May I help you?

--- Yes, I ________ ( look ) for a book on gardening.

单项选择

1. Our school is _________ a park and a big library.

A. between B. next C. across D. in

2. Tom and Mike enjoy _______ TV.

A. see B. watch C. watching D. to watch

3. Let's __________________ .

A. go shopping B. went shopping

C. goes shopping D. going shopping

4. They want _________ the zoo very much.

A. to go B. to go to C. go to D. going to

5. There ______ some Chinese girls in Miss Gao's class.

A. is B. are C. am D. will

6. _________ do you come from? China.

A. When B. Where C. Why D. Who

7. We had fun in ______ games.

A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing

8. _______ it going? Pretty good!

A. How's B. What's C. How D. Where's

9. Thank you very much. ________.

A. You're welcome B. That's right

C. You're right D. Don't thank me

10. Thank you for _____ us so much help.

A. giving B. give C. to give D. gives

11. Can you tell _____ the way to the shop?

A. he B. his C. her D. she

12. You'd better _____ a taxi to the park.

A. to take B. takes C. take D. taking

13. ______ you _____ a cup of tea? Yes, please.

A. Are, like B. Does, like

C. Do, like D. Would, like

14. I don't like cabbage _______.

A. at all B. a little C. a lot of D. very

15. How many ____ do you want?

A. rice B. tomatos

C. pieces of bread D. potato

16. My work is interesting, but _____ dangerous.

A. a kind of B. a kind C. kinds of

17. Let's _____ TV now.

A. to watch B. watch C. look D. see

18. Mother often goes ______ on Sundays.

A. shop B. a shop C. buy D. shopping

19. We often play ____ after school.

20. He is very hungry. He buys ____ hamburgers.

A. many B. much C. a lots of D. all of them

21. "What does he do?" means ____________

A. who is he B. Where is he

C. What is he D. what is he doing

22. The girl wants ______ a doctor.

A. being B. to C. to be D. to do

23. Please _____ late for school next time.

A. don't be B. aren't C. doesn't be D. be not

24. My parents often cook noodles ____ me.

A. to B. for C. in D. of

25. One of the children _____ in the river last summer.

A. was swimming B. is swimming

C. are swimming D. were swimming

26. ---_______ are the books?

---They are 20 yuan.

A. How much B. What

C. How many D. How money

27. Sorry, I'm late ______ school.

A. for B. to C. at D. from

28. She _____ lunch at home yesterday.

A. doesn't B. didn't have

C. doesn't have D. hasn't

29.--- Would you like _____ orange juice ?

---Yes, please

A. some B. any C. a D. many

30. We _____ to a movie last Sunday.

A. go B. went C. did go D. was go

31. What _____ your sister _____?

She is an actor.

A. does, does B. do, does

C. does, do D. do, do

32. Why not ______ see the smart dolphins?

A. come to B. to come

C. coming and D. coming

33. We can ______ taxi to the town.

A. by B. take C. ride D. take a

34. Welcome to our school! ____________!

A. Fine B. Thank you

C. It doesn't matter D. Very good

35. We often _____ TV after school.

A. are watch B. watch C. watches D. watching

36. What time is it? __________.

A. It's fine B. It's OK

C. It's Tuesday D. It's nine

37. Let's take some ________.

A. photo B. photoes C. photos for you

38. Yesterday, there ______ nobody in the room.

A. is B. was C. are D. were

39. What time do you leave school ______ the weekend?

A. in B. on C. / D. of

40. You can _____ it in English. He can ______ English well.

A. speak, speak B. tells, say

C. say, speak D. talks, say

41. What ______ you do over the weekend?

A. are B. do C. did D. does

42. ______ Yes, I'd like a cup of tea.

A. Excuse me. B. Can I help you?

C. Are you OK? D. Good morning!

43. Did you play football last Friday? ____________.

A. No, we don't B. No, we didn't C. No, we aren't D. Yes, we play

44. ______ do you usually go to school?

A. What B. How C. Who D. Where

45. She _______ her homework on Sunday.

A. didn't B. doesn't C. didn't do D. doesn't did

46. Mr.Smith is badly ill. Now he is ______ hospital.

A. in the B. in C. / D. the

47. What do you want ________ ?

A. to do B. do C. be D. doing

48. _______ does the child _______?

A. Where, comes from B. Where, from

C. Where, come from D. Where, is from

49. Your dress is very beautiful. ___________.

A. Thank you B. You're right

C. Don't say so D. yes, it is

50. ________ books are there on the desk?

A. How much B. How many

C. How about D. How far

51. Let ______ help _______.

A. they, you B. us, your C. her, their D. us, you

52. I want to cook some food ______ dinner.

A. in B. for C. at D. on

53. What do you do? I am a ______.

A. hospital B. work C. post office D. worker

54. Mary ______ do sports last week.

A. isn't B. doesn't C. didn't D. does

55. Where is the bank?

It is ______ the market.

A. on B. next C. or D. next to

56. Lily can _______ all kinds of things.

A. does B. do C. did D. doing

57. _______ you like? A cup of tea, please.

A. What would B. What

C. Would D. How many

58. ____ your favorite singer? She is Sun Yue.

A. What's B. Who's C. Where's D. Who

59. Li Ping isn't here. Let's go _____ find him.

A. / B. and C. or D. but

60. ______ Mary _______ bananas?

A. Is, like B. Do, likes C. Does, like D. Do, like

,