英语句式学霸笔记（英语学霸养成记）

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1. mad adj. 发疯的；生气的drive（驱使，迫使） sb. mad/crazy go mad/crazy 发疯了be mad at/with sb. about … 关于某事生某人的气2. mail n. 邮件；邮政，邮递 vt. 邮寄send a letter by mail/post mail sth to sb/mail sb sth 给某人邮寄某物

   3. main adj. 主要的 mainly adv. 主要地the main road/course 主路/主要课程4. major ① adj. 较大的，主要的 a major road 主路② n. 主修课程；专业，主修某专业的学生 When I was at university, English was my major（专业）. In other words. I was an English major.③ vi. 主修 I majored in English.5. majority n.大多数the/a majority of 大多数......The/A majority of people interviewed prefer TV to radio.大多数被采访的人比起收音机来更喜欢电视。

   6. make v. 制造，做，使 link-v.成为make sth. into… 把…...制成...… make sth. (out) of 用......制作......（看的出原材料） be made of make sth. from 用......制作......（看不出原材料） be made frommake coffee/tea 煮咖啡/沏茶make the bed 铺床make yourself heard/understood (使你自己被听到/理解)make sb do sthsb be made to doShe made him her assistant（助理，助手）. She will make（成为） a good mother. This room would make（成为）a nice office.make money 挣钱make a living 谋生make it 获得成功;准时到达 He will never really make it as an actor. 作为演员他永远不会真正的成功.The doctors think he’s going to make it. 医生们认为他能挺过去. I’m sorry I won’t be able to make it on Sunday. 很抱歉, 星期天我不能到场.make the most of… 充分利用...... make out 辨别清楚; 理解,明白I could just made out a figure（人物）in the darkness. I can’t make out what she wants.make up 组成; 编造; 补上(for);化妆; 和好Can I leave early this afternoon and make up the time tomorrow? 我今天下午早点儿走,明天补上这段时间,可以吗?Has he made up with her yet? 他跟她和好了吗?

   7. manage v. 经营,管理;设法完成 management n. manager n.经理manage to do = succeed in doing 设法做成某事（强调结果）8. manner n.方式，方法；态度；举止礼貌，礼仪 （常用复数形式） in a friendly manner 用友好的态度table manners 餐桌礼仪It’s good/bad manners to do sth. 做某事有礼貌/没礼貌。

   9. march vt./vi./n. 行军,行进 march on Washington DC 向华盛顿进军on the march 在行军中10. mark ① v. 标记; 打分,评成绩; 纪念, 庆贺, 标志着the goods marked with prices 标记价格的货物I hate marking exam papers. 我讨厌给试卷打分。a ceremony to mark the 60th anniversary of the foundation of China 庆贺中国成立六十周年的一个仪式His death marked（标志着）the end of an era(时代). ② n. 成绩,分数;记号get a low/high mark get full marks make a mark 做标记

   11. marry v.嫁，娶，使结婚 v.结婚marry sb 娶/嫁给某人 marry sb. to sb 把某人嫁给某人get/be married to sb 与某人结婚 married adj. 已婚的12. mass n. 团,块,大量 a mass of 一块/一大堆......masses of 大量的 the masses 群众，大量a mass of cloud 一朵云彩masses of clouds 朵朵云彩13. master ① n. 主人；能手； 硕士 the master of one’s own future 自己未来的主人get one’s master’s degree② vt. 精通,掌握,控制 master a foreign languagemaster her temper（脾气）

   14. match① n.比赛;火柴;匹敌的人,对手;匹配的人/物 strike a match划火柴 a box of matches 一盒火柴I was no match for him at tennis. 打网球我不是他的对手。I’m his match at tennis. 打网球我跟他难分伯仲The curtains and carpet are a good match.窗帘和地毯非常相配。② vt.配对,匹配;匹敌 match A with B No one can match him in maths.

   15. material n. 材料，布料a piece of material 一块布料reading/building materials 阅读/建筑材料16. matter ① v. 要紧,有关系 It is the ability to do the job that matters not where you come from or what you are.The children matter more to her than anything else in the world.② 物质 (U)，问题，毛病 情况，事态，关键；关乎...…的事情 Air is matter. What’s the matter with…to make matters worse=what’s worse worse still. 更糟糕的是It’s a matter of money. as a matter of fact 事实上

   17. mean ① adj. 小气的,刻薄的 be mean with money 花钱吝啬 be mean to sb 对某人刻薄② vt. 打算，意欲 mean to do mean sb to do be meant to do/forHis mother meant him to be an engineer. The chairs are meant for guests. ③ 意味着，意思是…... mean (doing) sthMoney means nothing for him. What do you mean by that? 你说那个是什么意思?18. meanwhile ① adv. 同时=at the same time ② n. in the meanwhile 同时

   19. measure ① vt. 测量; 有…长/宽 He has gone to be measured for a new suit.The main bedroom measures 12m by 15m. The main bedroom measuring 12m by 15m is mine.② n. 尺寸;措施 make sth to one’s measure 量体裁衣; take measures to do… 采取措施做某事20. medicine n.药，医学 take/ have some medicine 吃药 practice medicine 行医 have a medical examination 进行体检Good medicine is better in the mouth.良药苦口。

   21. meet ① n. 体育比赛 a sports meet ② v. 相遇；连接；会面；迎接；相汇；满足That’s where the river meets the sea. meet one’s needs/demandsmeet with sb 与某人相遇 make ends meet 收支相抵

   22. memory n.记忆力，回忆，纪念 have a good /bad memoryin memory of… 为了纪念......childhood memories 童年记忆23.mention v.提到，谈到 Don’t mention it. not to mention… 更不用说......24. mercy n.怜悯，宽恕 throw oneself on one’s mercy 请求某人的宽恕show mercy to sb/have mercy to sb 对某人怜悯at the mercy of 在…...掌握中；任...…摆布

   25. merely=only adv. 仅仅，只不过26. mess n.混乱；脏乱的东西；困境 v.弄乱；弄脏 messy adj.凌乱的；散乱的；肮脏的 The room was in a mess（乱糟糟）.The kids made a mess in the kitchen. You are messing my hair.(弄乱)The divorce was painful and messy.(纠结不清的)27. message n.消息，口信，要旨，明白，理解 I left a message on your answering phone.Jenny isn’t here at the moment. Can I take a message ? When he started looking at his watch, I got the message and left.He can’t get his message across. 他不能使他的信息被理解

   28. method n.方法 with the method=in this way=by the means 用这种方法29. mind n. 理智，精神；头脑；智力；记忆力 vt. 介意make up one’s mind to do… 下定决心做......change one’s mind 改变主意 Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不见，心不烦。keep/bear…in mind=remember... 记住......have…on one’s mind 担心，挂念 have…in mind 心中有......sth. come/spring to mind 突然想起 mind doing… 介意做某事Mind your steps！= watch=be careful of… 当心，注意Mind your own business！ 别管闲事 Never mind. 没关系，无所谓—Do you mind if I do…/Would you mind if I did…？ 你介意我......吗？—Yes, but I do/you’d better not. —No, of course not/not at all.

   30. mirror n.镜子 look into the mirror 照镜子Dickens’s novels are a mirror of his times. 31. miss v. 错过, 未击中，想念 She threw a plate at him and only narrowly missed.My mind wasn’t on what he was doing, so I’m afraid I missed half of it. The hotel is the only white building on the road—you can’t miss it.miss the point 不懂 miss doing…= avoid sth. unpleasant 避开（坏事）The gun fired but the bird missed being killed.be missing/gone/lost adj. 找不见的，失踪的32. mistake n. 错误；误会；过失 vt. (mistook, mistaken)弄错；误解make a mistake 犯错误 mistake A for B 误将A当成B by mistake 错误地

   33. mix n. 混合；混合物 vt. 使混和，混淆mixture n.混合，混合物mix up 弄错，弄乱 mixed feelings 混杂的感受 mixed doubles 混合双打34. moment n. 时刻，片刻One moment, please. 请稍候。at the(very) moment=now/then 现在，那时（正） for the moment/present 目前，暂时 for a moment/a few moments 一会儿 the moment=as soon as=immediately=directly 一…...就...…

   35. more，most more or less 或多或少，几乎 at (the) most 至多，不超过what’s more=besides=in addition=moreover 此外还有，更为重要的是36. mourn vt/vi 哀痛；哀悼 He was still mourning his brother’s death.Today, we mourn for those who lost their lives in the two world wars.37. must n. 必须的事 aux. 必须，一定 A knowledge of English is a must in international trade and meetings.