catti英语三级笔译词汇（英语二三级笔译综合科目难点词汇摘选）

CATTI 英语综合科目考察词汇，常选 形近词、近义词，有时会考一些 不常见的短语，平时积累词汇时也可多留意关于背单词，看词汇书、看外刊，用单词软件，各种办法适合就好，现在小编就来说说关于catti英语三级笔译词汇?下面内容希望能帮助到你，我们来一起看看吧!

catti英语三级笔译词汇

CATTI 英语综合科目考察词汇，常选 形近词、近义词，有时会考一些 不常见的短语，平时积累词汇时也可多留意。关于背单词，看词汇书、看外刊，用单词软件，各种办法适合就好。

感谢热心网友参与整理。

affable /ˈæfəbəl/

Someone who is affable is pleasant and friendly. 和蔼的

Mr. Brooke is an extremely affable and approachable man.

布鲁克先生是一个极为和蔼可亲的人。

Conjecture /kənˈdʒɛktʃə/

A conjecture is a conclusion that is based on information that is not certain or complete. 推测

That was a conjecture, not a fact.

那是个推测，不是事实。

disposition /ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/

Someone's disposition is the way that they tend to behave or feel. 性情

The rides are unsuitable for people of a nervous disposition.

这种骑乘不适合紧张型性格的人。

salubrious /səˈluːbrɪəs/

A place that is salubrious is pleasant and healthy. 宜人的

.the salubrious climate of the north.

北方宜人的气候。

elicit /ɪˈlɪsɪt/

If you elicit a response or a reaction, you do or say something that makes other people respond or react. 引起 (反应)

Mr. Norris said he was hopeful that his request would elicit a positive response.

诺里斯先生说他希望他的要求会引起积极的回应。

If you elicit a piece of information, you get it by asking the right questions. 探得 (信息)

My letters to her have elicited no response.

我写给她的信没有得到回应。

fray /freɪ/

If something such as cloth or rope frays, or if something frays it, its threads or fibres start to come apart from each other and spoil its appearance. 磨损

The fabric is very fine or frays easily.

这种布料很细，或者说是容易磨损。

The stitching had begun to fray at the edges.

边缘处的针脚已经开始磨损了。

If your nerves or your temper fray, or if something frays them, you become nervous or easily annoyed because of mental strain and anxiety. 烦躁

Tempers began to fray as the two teams failed to score.

两队都没有得分，人们开始烦躁起来。

root t and branch 完全地 ; 连根拔除

innocuous /ɪˈnɒkjʊəs/

Something that is innocuous is not at all harmful or offensive. 无害的; 无意冒犯的

Both mushrooms look innocuous but are in fact deadly.

两个蘑菇看起来都无害，但实际上却能致命。

platitude /ˈplætɪˌtjuːd/ ( platitudes )

A platitude is a statement that is considered meaningless and boring because it has been made many times before in similar situations. 陈词滥调 [表不满]

Why couldn't he say something vital and original instead of just spouting the same old platitudes?

他为什么不能说点重要的、有新意的东西，而不只是喋喋不休地讲些陈词滥调呢？

fabricate /ˈfæbrɪˌkeɪt/

If someone fabricates information, they invent it in order to deceive people. 伪造

All four claim that officers fabricated evidence against them.

4人全部声称官员们伪造了不利于他们的证据。

fabrication N-VAR 伪造

She described the interview as a "complete fabrication."

她把这次采访描述为“纯属虚构”。

incorporate /ɪnˈkɔːpəˌreɪt/

If one thing incorporates another thing, it includes the other thing. 包含 [正式]

The new cars will incorporate a number of major improvements.

这种新型汽车将包含许多重大的改进。

V-T If someone or something is incorporated into a large group, system, or area, they become a part of it. 使并入 [正式]

The agreement would allow the rebels to be incorporated into a new national police force.

该协议将允许叛军并入一支新的国家警察部队。

modulate /ˈmɒdjʊˌleɪt/

V-T If you modulate your voice or a sound, you change or vary its loudness, pitch, or tone in order to create a particular effect.

调节(音量、音高、音调等); 改变 [书面]

He carefully modulated his voice.

他仔细地调节了自己的声音。

V-T To modulate an activity or process means to alter it so that it is more suitable for a particular situation. 调节; 调整(活动或过程) [正式]

These chemicals modulate the effect of potassium.

这些化合物可以调节钾的功效。

impending /ɪmˈpɛndɪŋ/ TEM8

An impending event is one that is going to happen very soon.

即将发生的 [正式] [ADJ n]

On the morning of the expedition, I awoke with a feeling of impending disaster.

远征出发的那天早上，我醒来就有一种大难临头的感觉。

imitative /ˈɪmɪtətɪv/

People and animals who are imitative copy others' behaviour. 模仿的; 仿效的

Babies of eight to twelve months are generally highly imitative.

八至十二个月大的婴儿一般具有很高的模仿能力。

nostalgic /nɒˈstældʒɪk/

Nostalgic things cause you to think affectionately about the past. 引起怀旧的

Although we still depict nostalgic snow scenes on Christmas cards, winters are now very much warmer.

虽然我们还在圣诞卡上描绘引人怀旧的雪景，但现在冬天温暖多了。

If you feel nostalgic, you think affectionately about experiences you had in the past. 怀旧的

Many people were nostalgic for the good old days.

很多人都怀念过去的好时光。

normative /ˈnɔːmətɪv/

Normative means creating or stating particular rules of behaviour. 规范的; 标准的 [正式] [usu ADJ n]

Normative sexual behaviour in our society remains heterosexual.

我们社会的性行为规范依然是异性间的。

...a normative model of teaching.

...一种教学的标准模式。

interminable /ɪnˈtɜːmɪnəbəl/

ADJ If you describe something as interminable, you are emphasizing that it continues for a very long time and indicating that you wish it was shorter or would stop. 无休止的 [强调]

...an interminable meeting.

…一次没完没了的会议。

interminably adv 无休止地

He talked to me interminably about his first wife.

他喋喋不休地给我讲他第一任妻子的事。

indignation /ˌɪndɪɡˈneɪʃən/

N-UNCOUNT Indignation is a feeling of shock and anger when you think that something is unjust or unfair. 愤怒不平

She was filled with indignation at the conditions under which miners were forced to work.

她为矿工们被迫工作的条件满心愤慨。

spontaneous /spɒnˈteɪnɪəs/

Spontaneous acts are not planned or arranged, but are done because someone suddenly wants to do them. 自然的; 自发的 (行为)

Diana's house was crowded with happy people whose spontaneous outbursts of song were accompanied by lively music.

戴安娜的房子挤满了幸福的人们，他们在欢快音乐的伴奏下不由自主地唱起歌来。

spontaneously ADV 自然地; 自发地

Many people spontaneously stood up and cheered.

许多人自发地站起来欢呼。

homogeneous /ˌhəʊməˈdʒiːnɪəs, ˈhɒm-/

Homogeneous is used to describe a group or thing which has members or parts that are all the same. 同种类的 [正式]

The unemployed are not a homogeneous group.

失业者并不都是同一类人。

conscientious /ˌkɒnʃɪˈɛnʃəs/

Someone who is conscientious is very careful to do their work properly. 认真的

We are generally very conscientious about our work.

我们一般对工作都是很认真的。

conscientiously ADV 认真地

He studied conscientiously and enthusiastically.

他认真积极地学习。

frivolous /ˈfrɪvələs/

ADJ If you describe someone as frivolous, you mean they behave in a silly or light-hearted way, rather than being serious and sensible. 轻率的

I just decided I was a bit too frivolous to be a doctor.

我只是认定自己有点儿太轻率，不适合当医生。

ADJ If you describe an activity as frivolous, you disapprove of it because it is not useful and wastes time or money. 无用的 [表不满]

The group says it wants politicians to stop wasting public money on what it believes are frivolous projects.

该团体说他们希望政客们停止在该团体认为无用的项目上浪费公款。

aloof /əˈluːf/ TEM4

ADJ Someone who is aloof is not very friendly and does not like to spend time with other people. 冷淡的 [表不满]

He seemed aloof and detached.

他看起来冷淡且超然。

empathy /ˈɛmpəθɪ/ TEM8

Empathy is the ability to share another person's feelings and emotions as if they were your own. 同感能力

Having begun my life in a children's home, I have great empathy with the little ones.

在一家儿童福利院长大使我对这些小孩子们怀有深深的同感。

bungler /ˈbʌŋɡlə/ ( bunglers )

A bungler is a person who often fails to do things properly because they make mistakes or are clumsy. 笨拙的人

ruffian /ˈrʌfɪən/ TEM8 ( ruffians )

A ruffian is a man who behaves violently and is involved in crime. 恶棍; 歹徒 [老式]

...gangs of ruffians who lurk about intent on troublemaking.

...一群潜伏在四周、企图制造麻烦的匪帮。

stickler /ˈstɪklə/ ( sticklers )

If you are a stickler for something, you always demand or require it. 坚持···的人

Lucy was a stickler for perfection, and everything had to be exactly right.

露西曾是个追求完美的人，凡事都得完全正确。

quiver/quench/quipp/quell

quiver

n. 颤抖；箭袋；震动 vi. 颤抖；振动 vt. 使…颤动；抖动

Cooper arrived, quivering with rage. 库珀到了，气得浑身发抖。

quench

vt. 熄灭，[机] 淬火；解渴；结束；冷浸 vi. 熄灭；平息

He stopped to quench his thirst at a stream. 他停在一条小溪边喝水解渴。

quip

n. 妙语；嘲弄；讽刺语 vi. 嘲弄；讥讽 vt. 嘲弄

The commentators make endless quips about the players' appearance.

解说员们对球员们的外貌没完没了地说着俏皮话。

quell

vt. 平息；镇压；减轻；消除

The government is trying to quell fears of a looming oil crisis.

该政府正努力消除日益临近的石油危机而带来的恐惧。

transient/ transitive

transient

adj. 短暂的；路过的 n. 瞬变现象；过往旅客；候鸟

the transient nature of high fashion 最新时尚转瞬即逝的特点。

transitive

adj. 及物的；过渡的；可迁的 n. 传递；及物动词

sustenance

n. 食物；生计；支持

The state provided a basic quantity of food for daily sustenance, but little else.

国家提供基本的日常食物供应，仅此而已。

retort/ retail

retort

n. 反驳，顶嘴；曲颈瓶 vt. 反驳，反击 vi. 反驳，回嘴

His sharp retort clearly made an impact.

他的尖锐反驳显然起了作用。

retail

vt. 零售；转述

Retail stores usually count on the Christmas season to make up to half of their annual profits.

零售商店通常指望圣诞节期间来赚取一半的年利润。

exalt

vt. 提升；提拔；赞扬；使得意 vi. 使人得意

His work exalts all those virtues that we, as Americans, are taught to hold dear.

他的作品盛赞了所有那些我们作为美国人被教导要珍视的美德。

vacuum/vapor

vacuum

n. 真空；空间；真空吸尘器 adj. 真空的；利用真空的；产生真空的 vt. 用真空吸尘器清扫

His presence should fill the power vacuum that has been developing over the past few days.

他的出现应该能填补过去几天中形成的权力空缺。

vapor

n. 蒸汽；烟雾 vt. 使……蒸发；使……汽化 vi. 蒸发；吹牛；沮丧

Vapor starts to form, because it wants to be in the coexistence line.

蒸汽开始形成，因为体系要处于共存状态。

deformed

adj. 畸形的；丑陋的；残废的 v. 使...残缺，使...变形

He was born with a deformed right leg.

他天生右腿畸形。

ardent

adj. 热情的；热心的；激烈的；燃烧般的

He's been one of the most ardent supporters of the administration's policy.

他是政府政策的最热烈的支持者之一。

constituency

n. （选区的）选民；支持者；（一批）顾客

In Iowa, farmers are a powerful political constituency.

在爱荷华州，农民是一个强大的政治选民阵营。

inviolable

adj. 不可侵犯的；神圣的；不可亵渎的

The game had a single inviolable rule: obstacles were to be overcome, not circumvented.

这个游戏有一个单一的不可违反的规则：困难是被克服的，不是被回避的。

solace/sojourn/solitude

solace

n. 安慰；慰藉；安慰之物 vt. 安慰；抚慰；使快乐

I found solace in writing when my father died three years ago.

我父亲3年前去世时，我从写作中找到了慰藉。

sojourn

n. 逗留；旅居 vi. 逗留；旅居

If you’ve read Time Was Soft There: A Paris Sojourn at Shakespeare &Co. (and if you haven’t you should) then you are intimately familiar with this bookstore.

如果你看过《时间在此变得温柔——逗留巴黎“莎士比亚书店”》（如果你还没看过，那你真的该去看看），你一定会对这家书店感到无比亲切。

solitude

n. 孤独；隐居；荒僻的地方

He enjoyed his moments of solitude before the pressures of the day began in earnest.

他很喜欢一天的压力真正开始前的独处时刻。

transgression

n. [地质] 海侵；犯罪；违反；逸出

In scientific terms the findings showed that "the embodiment of moral purity is specific to the motor modality involved in the moral transgression.

用科学的术语来讲，这个研究表明“保持道德纯洁的具体表现是特定于各种违反道德的行为方式”。

sandals

n. [服装] 凉鞋；[服装] 拖鞋（sandal的复数）；便鞋 v. 使穿凉鞋

spawn

n. 卵；菌丝；产物 vt. 产卵；酿成，造成；大量生产 vi. 产卵；大量生产

...fish species like salmon and trout which go upstream, spawn and then die.

...像鲑鱼和鳟鱼这样的鱼类会洄游、产卵，然后死亡。

succinct

adj. 简洁的；简明的；紧身的

The book gives an admirably succinct account of the technology and its history.

这本书对该项技术及其历史作了极其简明的叙述。

retrogressive/recessive/recipient/receptacle/rectangular

retrogressive

adj. 倒退的；退化的

..the retrogressive policies of the national parties.

...国家党派的倒退政策。

recessive

adj. 隐性的；逆行的；后退的 n. 隐性性状

New genes emerge as dominant, no longer recessive or latent, and organisms change.

新的基因出现并支配，不在隐性潜伏，然后生物就突变了。

recipient

n. 容器，接受者；容纳者 adj. 容易接受的，感受性强的

..the largest recipient of U.S. foreign aid.

…最大的美国对外援助接受方。

receptacle

n. [植] 花托；容器；插座

But the wine bottle was a safe receptacle for my message.

但这个葡萄酒瓶是我那封信的安全容器。

rectangular

adj. 矩形的；成直角的

tentative

adj. 试验性的，暂定的；踌躇的 n. 假设，试验

Political leaders have reached a tentative agreement to hold a preparatory conference next month.

政治领导人已经就下个月召开准备会达成初步协议。

tortuous

adj. 扭曲的，弯曲的；啰嗦的

The only road access is a tortuous mountain route.

惟一的通路是一条弯弯曲曲的山路。

utilitarian

adj. 功利的；功利主义的；实利的 n. 功利主义者

Bruce's office is utilitarian and unglamorous.

布鲁斯的办公室实用而素淡。

meticulous

adj. 一丝不苟的；小心翼翼的；拘泥小节的

The flat had been meticulously cleaned.

这间公寓被仔仔细细地打扫过了。

vulgarity

n. 粗俗；粗俗语；粗野的动作

It is the uneducated vulgarity of expression at all.

这纯粹是未受教育者的一种粗俗说法。

fervently

adv. 热心地；热诚地

They fervently hoped so, at any rate.

无论如何，他们热切地希望这样。

curative

adj. 有疗效的；治病的 n. 药品；治疗法

Ancient civilizations believed in the curative powers of fresh air and sunlight.

远古文明相信新鲜空气和阳光具有治病的功效。

quintessence

n. 精华；典范；第五元素（被视为地、水、火、风以外之构成宇宙的元素）

..an old stone cottage, the quintessence of rural England.

...一个古老的石头小屋，英格兰乡村的精髓所在。

inflame

vt. 激怒；使燃烧；使发炎 vi. 燃烧；发炎；激动

They are responsible for inflaming the situation.

他们应该对事态激化负责。

slur

vt. 忽视；草率地看过；含糊地念；诋毁 vi. 含糊地发音；潦草地写字；拖着脚走 n. 污点；诽谤；连音符

This is yet another slur on the integrity of the police.

这将是对警察廉正的又一次毁谤。

slaughter

vt. 屠宰，屠杀；杀戮；使惨败 n. 屠宰，屠杀；杀戮；消灭

This was only a small part of a war where the slaughter of civilians was commonplace.

这只是战争的一小部分，在战争中对平民的屠杀已司空见惯。

slap

vt. 拍击；侮辱；掌击；掴…的耳光 n. 掴；侮辱；掌击；拍打声 vi. 掴；拍击 adv. 直接地；猛然地；恰好

He would push or slap her once in a while.

他时不时地推搡她，或是打她耳光。

stigma

n. [植] 柱头；耻辱；污名；烙印；特征

There is still a stigma attached to cancer.

癌症仍被人看作是一种见不得人的事。

sting

n. 刺痛；讽刺，刺激；刺毛 vt. 刺；驱使；使…苦恼；使…疼痛 vi. 刺痛；被刺痛；感到剧痛

Remove the bee sting with tweezers.

用镊子拔掉蜜蜂的蛰刺。

implausible

adj. 难以置信的，不像真实的

I had to admit it sounded like an implausible excuse.

我不得不承认，它听上去像是个让人难以置信的借口。

vertebrate

adj. 脊椎动物的；有脊椎的 n. 脊椎动物

costal

adj. 肋的；肋骨的；前腺脉的

spruce

vi. 打扮整齐；使显干净 adj. 整洁的 vt. 打扮整齐 n. 云杉

transfusion

n. [临床] 输血；[临床] 输液；倾注；灌输

alleviation

n. 缓和；镇痛物

level-headed

adj. 冷静的；清醒的

beset

vt. 困扰；镶嵌；围绕

The country is beset by severe economic problems.

该国为严重的经济问题所困。

jest

n. 笑话，俏皮话；玩笑vi. 开玩笑；嘲笑 vt. 嘲笑

uncongenial

adj. 志趣不相投的；不相宜的

peevish

adj. 易怒的，暴躁的；带怒气的；撒娇的

allure

vt. 引诱，诱惑；吸引 n. 诱惑力 vi. 诱人，吸引人

Discern

vt. 看出; 理解，了解; 识别，辨别; 隐约看见

vi. 辨明，分清;

Preach

宣扬; 说教; 布道，讲道; 讲（道）

Prime the pump

采取措施使某事发展

But whenever the economy is slowing, the new leaders say they will be less likely to prime the pump.

Ambient

adj. 环境; 周围的，包围着的; 产生轻松氛围的;

（氛围音乐）

Exorbitant

If you describe something such as a price or fee as exorbitant, you are emphasizing that it is much higher than it should be. (价格、费用) 过高的

Exorbitant housing prices have created an acute shortage of affordable housing for the poor.

过高的房价使穷人负担得起的房源严重短缺。

Scanty

不足的，勉强够的（大小或数量）

So far, what scanty evidence we have points to two suspects.

目前，我们指向两名嫌犯的证据太少。

Stingy

adj. 吝啬的，小气的；有刺的；缺乏的

Ameliorate

vt. 改善；减轻（痛苦等）；改良

vi. 变得更好

to ameliorate working conditions

改善劳动条件

Parch

to deprive or be deprived of water; dry up 脱水; 使干涸

例：the sun parches the fields

Elucidate

If you elucidate something, you make it clear and easy to understand. 阐明; 解释

Haig went on to elucidate his personal principle of war.

海格继续解释他个人的战争原则。

Untenable

An argument, theory, or position that is untenable cannot be defended successfully against criticism or attack. 不堪一击的 (观点、理论或立场)

This argument is untenable from an intellectual, moral and practical standpoint.

从知识、道德和现实的角度来看，这种论点是站不住脚的。

Indefatigably

不厌倦地，坚持不懈的；不屈不挠的

Impervious

If you are impervious to someone’s actions, you are not affected or influenced by them. 无动于衷的; 不受影响的

She seems almost impervious to the criticism from all sides.

她好像对各方批评无动于衷。

Something that is impervious to water, heat, or a particular object is able to resist it or stop it from passing through it. 防渗漏的; 不让穿过的

This also makes the painting impervious to water.

这也使得该幅画能防水。

Impassable

If a road, path, or route is impassable, it is impossible to travel over because it is blocked or in bad condition. 不能通行的; 不能通过的

Congregate / ˈkɒŋɡrɪˌɡeɪt/ 聚集

Visitors congregated on Sunday afternoons to view public exhibitions.

游客们周日下午聚集起来观看公开展览。

Insolent /ˈɪnsələnt/ 粗鲁的; 无礼的

...her insolent stare.

…她那无礼的凝视。

Synopsis /sɪˈnɒpsɪs/提要

For each title there is a brief synopsis of the book.

每本书都附有一个该书的简短提要。

Provident /ˈprɒvɪdənt/ 满足未来需求的; 公积的

Pendent /ˈpɛndənt/ 坠饰; 挂件

Sleek /sliːk/ 光滑的，时髦的

sleek black hair.

乌黑光滑的头发。

Lord White is as sleek and elegant as any other millionaire businessman.

怀特勋爵像其他百万富商一样时尚高雅。

Defraud /dɪˈfrɔːd/ 骗取

He pleaded guilty to charges of conspiracy to defraud the government.

他对阴谋诈骗政府的指控供认不讳。

Pernicious /pəˈnɪʃəs/ 极为有害的

I did what I could, but her mother's influence was pernicious.

我已尽我所能，但她母亲造成的影响是很极为不利的。

Intrepid /ɪnˈtrɛpɪd/ 勇敢的

...an intrepid space traveller.

…一位勇敢的太空旅行者。

Duplicity /djuːˈplɪsɪtɪ/ 奸诈

Malcolm believed he was guilty of duplicity in his private dealings.

马尔科姆相信他在为其私底下行为的奸诈内疚着。

Conciliate /kənˈsɪlɪˌeɪt/ 安抚; 劝慰

His duty was to conciliate the people, not to provoke them.

他的任务是安抚这些人，而不是激怒他们。

The president has a strong political urge to conciliate.

总统有进行安抚的强烈政治需求。

Sterile /ˈstɛraɪl/ 无菌的，不育的

He always made sure that any cuts were protected by sterile dressings.

他总是确保所有伤口都用无菌的敷料包好。

This disease causes sterility in both males and females.

这种疾病会导致男女不育。

Fortuitous /fɔːˈtjuːɪtəs/ 幸运的

Their success is the result of a fortuitous combination of circumstances.

他们的成功是地利之果。

Semantic /sɪˈmæntɪk/ 语义的

He did not want to enter into a semantic debate.

他不想卷入一场关于语义的争论。

Fraternity /frəˈtɜːnɪtɪ/ 友爱

Bob needs the fraternity of others who share his mission.

鲍勃需要共负使命的同志们的友爱。

Stigmatize /ˈstɪɡməˌtaɪz/ 侮辱

Children in single-parent families must not be stigmatized.

单亲家庭的孩子不应该受到侮辱。

Commensurate /kəˈmɛnsərɪt/ 成比例的; 相称的

Employees are paid salaries commensurate with those of teachers.

发给雇员的薪水与发给教师的薪水相当。

Compatible /kəmˈpætəbəl/

(系统、观点、信念等) 相容的，意趣相投的

Free enterprise, he argued, was compatible with Russian values and traditions.

他辩称自由企业与俄罗斯的价值观和传统是相容的。

Comparative /kəmˈpærətɪv/ 比较的

The task was accomplished with comparative ease.

这项任务完成得比较容易。

Augment /ɔːɡˈmɛnt/ 增加

While searching for a way to augment the family income, she began making dolls.

为求增加家庭收入，她开始做起了玩具娃娃。

Allot /əˈlɒt/ 分配

The seats are allotted to the candidates who have won the most votes.

这些席位被分配给了赢得了最多选票的候选人。

Contrivance /kənˈtraɪvəns/ 过于人为修饰的物件，发明设计

They wear simple clothes and shun modern contrivances.

他们穿着简单，避免了现代装束。

Incur /ɪnˈkɜː/ 招致; 蒙受

The government had also incurred huge debts.

政府也已承受了大笔债务。

Spree /spriː/ 放纵

Some people went on a spending spree in December to beat the new tax.

一些人在12月份抢在新税收政策实施前疯狂消费。

Culminate /ˈkʌlmɪˌneɪt/ 以…告终; 结果成为

They had an argument, which culminated in Tom getting drunk.

他们发生了争论，结果导致汤姆喝醉了酒。

Reconciliation /ˌrɛkənˌsɪlɪˈeɪʃən/ 和解

…an appeal for reconciliation between Catholics and Protestants.

…一个对天主教徒和新教徒之间和解的呼吁。

Entangled /ɪnˈtæŋɡəld/ 紧紧缠住的；被卷入的

Divers battled for hours to try to free a whale entangled in crab nets.

潜水员们奋战了几个小时，试图解救一条被捕蟹网缠住的鲸鱼。

This case was bound to get entangled in international politics.

这个案件注定要卷入国际政治之中。

Aggregate /ˈægrɪgɪt/ 合计的

The rate of growth of GNP will depend upon the rate of growth of aggregate demand.

国民生产总值的增长率将依赖于总需求的增长率。

Opalescent /ˌəʊpəˈlɛsənt/乳白色的; 发乳白光的

Elaine turned her opalescent eyes on him.

伊琳将乳白色的眼睛转向他。

a sky which was still faintly opalescent.

仍然泛白的天空。

Translucent /trænzˈluːsənt/半透明的

The building is roofed entirely with translucent corrugated plastic.

这座建筑全部都是用半透明的波纹状塑料封顶。

Astigmatic /ˌæstɪɡˈmætɪk/散光的

A person who has astigmatism 散光患者

Monochromatic 单色的; 单频的

Relinquish /rɪˈlɪŋkwɪʃ/ 放弃 (权力或控制)

He does not intend to relinquish power.

他不打算放弃权力。

Snobbery /ˈsnɒbərɪ/ 自命不凡

There has often been an element of snobbery in golf.

高尔夫运动中常常含有自命不凡的意味。

Encircle /ɪnˈsɜːkəl/ 环绕

A forty-foot-high concrete wall encircles the jail.

一道40英尺高的水泥墙环绕着该监狱。

Entwine /ɪnˈtwaɪn/ 缠绕

His dazed eyes stare at the eels, which still writhe and entwine.

他茫然地盯着那些仍在扭动缠绕的鳗鱼。

Facing each other, the giraffes entwine their necks in the most astonishing manner.

长颈鹿面对面地站着，以令人无比惊骇的姿势将脖子缠绕到了一起。

Ascending /əˈsɛndɪŋ/ 升 (序) 的

Now draw or trace ten dinosaurs in ascending order of size.

现在按大小以升序画或描出10只恐龙。

Referendum /ˌrɛfəˈrɛndəm/ 公民投票; 全民公决

Estonia said today it too plans to hold a referendum on independence.

爱沙尼亚今天称它也计划要就独立进行全民公决。

Conductive /kənˈdʌktɪv/ 传导性的

Salt water is much more conductive than fresh water is.

盐水比淡水更具有传导性。

Demarcation /ˌdiːmɑːˈkeɪʃən/ 划界

Talks were continuing about the demarcation of the border between the two countries.

关于两国之间边界划定的谈话仍在继续着。

Disorientation 迷失方向

Combustible易燃的; 可燃的

The ability of coal to release a combustible gas has long been known.

煤能够释放易燃气体这一点早已为人所知。

Baffle /ˈbæfəl/ 使困惑

An apple tree producing square fruit is baffling experts.

一棵结方形果实的苹果树正令专家们感到困惑。

Meticulous /mɪˈtɪkjʊləs/ 小心谨慎的

He was so meticulous about everything.

他对任何事情都很小心谨慎。

Eccentric /ɪkˈsɛntrɪk/ 古怪的; 异乎寻常的

He is an eccentric character who likes wearing a beret and dark glasses.

他是个怪人，喜欢戴贝雷帽和墨镜。

Lenient /ˈliːnɪənt, ˈliːnjənt/ 宽大的

He believes the government already is lenient with drug traffickers.

他认为政府对贩毒分子已经很宽大了。

Hypothetical /ˌhaɪpəˈθɛtɪkəl/

Let's look at a hypothetical situation in which Carol, a recovering alcoholic, gets invited to a party.

我们来假设一下这样一个情景，卡罗尔，一个正在康复中的嗜酒者，被邀情去参加一场聚会。

Hypercritical /ˌhaɪpəˈkrɪtɪkəl/ 吹毛求疵的

Hypocritical /ˌhɪpəˈkrɪtɪkəl/ 虚伪的

It would be hypocritical to say I travel at 70 mph simply because that is the law.

如果仅仅因为法律规定的时速是70英里我就说自己的行驶时速是70英里，那就太虚伪了。

Veneer /vɪˈnɪə/ 虚饰

He was able to fool the world with his veneer of education.

他能够通过对自己的教育背景加以虚饰来愚弄世人。

Inextricably /ˌɪnɛksˈtrɪkəblɪ/ 密不可分地

Our survival is inextricably linked to the survival of the rainforest.

我们的生存与雨林的生存息息相关。

Pathogen /ˈpæθəˌdʒɛn/ 病原体

Segregated /ˈsɛgrɪgeɪtɪd/ (因种族、性别或宗教不同而) 隔离的

...racially segregated schools.

…实行种族隔离的学校。

Unkempt /ʌnˈkɛmpt/ 不整洁的

His hair was unkempt and filthy.

他的头发没梳洗，十分脏腻。

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