关于旅游的单词和短语有哪些（国庆旅游背诵这20个单词就可以简单沟通）

1. cook, cooker

cook厨师：He is a good cook.；cooker厨具

2. damage, damages

damage不可数名词，损害、损失；damages复数形式，赔偿金：$900 damages

3. police, policeman

police警察的总称，后接复数谓语动词：The police are questioning everyone in the house.；policeman 指某个具体的警察

4. problem, question

problem常和困难联系，前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise；question常和疑问联系，多和ask, answer连用

5. man, a man

man人类：Man will conquer nature.；a man一个男人

6. chick, chicken

二者均可指小鸡，chicken还可以当鸡肉：The chicken is delicious.

7. telegram, telegraph

当电报解时，telegram指具体的；telegraph指抽象的

E.g.: a telegram, by telegraph

8. trip, journey, travel, voyage

travel是最常用的；trip指短期的旅途：a three-day trip；journey指稍长的旅途；voyage指海上航行

9. sport, game

sport多指户外的游戏或娱乐活动，如打球、游泳、打猎，赛马等：His favorite sport is swimming.；game指决定胜负的游戏，通常有一套规则

10. price, prize

price价格；prize奖，奖品，奖金

E.g. 1: win the first prize

E.g. 2: The price is high/low.

11. a number of, the number of

a number of许多，谓语动词用复数；thenumber of…的数目，谓语动词用单数：The number of students is increasing.

12. in front of, in the front of

in front of范围外的前面；in the front of范围内的前面：In the front of the room sits a boy.

13. of the day, of a day

of the day每一天的、当时的、当代的：a famous scientist of the day；of a day暂时的、不长久的

14. three of us, the three of us

three of us我们（不止三个）中的三个：The three of us—Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema.；the three of us我们三个（就三个人）

15. by bus, on the bus

by bus表手段，方式，不用冠词：They went there by bus.；on the bus表范围

16. for a moment, for the moment

for a moment 片刻，一会儿：Thinkingfor a moment, he agreed.；forthe moment暂时、一时

17. next year, the next year

next year将来时间状语，the next year过去将来时间状语：He said he would go abroad the next year.

18. more than a year, more than one year

more than a year一年多，more than one year：超过一年（两年或三年等）

19. take advice, take the (one’s) advice

take advice征求意见，take the advice接受忠告：He refused to take the advice and failed again.

20. take air, take the air

take air传播，走漏，take the air到户外去，散步：We take the air

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