英语的名词复数表格(英语名词复数变化大全)

1、一般情况在词尾加-s:map-maps, car-cars, girl-girls. ,今天小编就来说说关于英语的名词复数表格?下面更多详细答案一起来看看吧!

英语的名词复数表格(英语名词复数变化大全)

英语的名词复数表格

1、一般情况在词尾加-s:map-maps, car-cars, girl-girls.

2、以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词后加-es: class-classes,box-boxes, watch-watches, dish-dishes

3、以-f或-fe结尾的词:变-f和-fe为v再加-es:leaf-leaves, thief-thieves, knife-knives, loaf-loaves

加-sbelief-beliefs, chief-chiefs, proof-proofs, roof-roofs, gulf-gulfs

4、以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加-es:party-parties, family-families, story-stories, city-cities

6、以辅音字母加-o结尾的名词:

一般加es: hero-heroes, negro-negroes, potato-potatoes, tomato-tomatoes,mago-magoes

两者皆可:zero-zeros/zeroes, volcano-volcanoes/ volcanos

7、改变名词中的元音字母或其他形式:man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, goose-geese,mouse-mice

8、单复数相同:sheep, deer, series, means, works, fish

9、只有复数形式:ashes, trousers, clothes, thanks, goods, glasses, compasses, contents

10、一些集体名词总是用作复数:people, police, cattle

11、部分集体名词既可以作单数(整体)也可以作复数(成员):audience, class, family, crowd, couple, group, committee, government, population, crew, team, public, enemy, party

数量词hundred, thousand, million,doze等用单数: 100 hundred tons. 但是加of用复数:hundreds of tons

12、复数形式表示特别含义:customs(海关), forces(军队), times(时代), spirits(情绪), drinks(饮料), sands(沙滩), papers(文件报纸), manners(礼貌), looks(外表), water(水域)

13、表示“某国人”:加-s:Americans, Australians, Germans, Greeks, Swedes, Europeans

单复数同形:Swiss, Portuguese, Chinese, Japanese;

以-man或-woman结尾的改为-men,-women:Englishmen, Frenchwomen

14、以a结尾的复数: medium-media 媒体、媒介 bacterium-bacteria 细菌

15、合成名词:将主体名词变为复数:sons-in-law, lookers-on, passers-by, story-tellers, boyfriends

无主体名词时将最后一部分变为复数:grown-ups, housewives, stopwatches

将两部分变为复数: women singers, men servants

16、复合名词作定语:ten-year-old, ten years old.


摘自:《词老大高中英语-仅此而已》

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词老大

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