新西兰黑武士战舞（燃魂HAKA-新西兰全黑毛利战舞的前世今生）

让全世界球迷着迷的Haka在新西兰毛利人的语言中是“舞蹈”的意思。于太平洋地区中，诸如汤加、塔希提岛、萨摩亚等地都有形态各异的哈卡。

Haka动作威猛，包含瞪眼，吐舌，拍打肢体等动作。伴随口中战词，大声叫喊。表演哈卡的目的，包括消遣、对来宾的热情欢迎、对特殊成就或场合的承认、部落之间相聚的仪式。在新西兰，每个地区和部落都有自己的版本，面对不同场合会有不同的舞蹈。Haka已经演变成这个国家特有的表达方式，是联结人们生活与情感的重要桥梁。

据统计，在新西兰有数百种haka并且每年都会有新的编舞出现。新西兰全黑All blacks的Haka叫 “Ka Mate!”（卡马特），它到底是什么意思，看了这篇推送就应该了然于胸。

Breath

“哈”为气息

Alight

“卡”为燃烧

Breath Alight

“哈卡”即燃魂

Words of Fire

声声如火

To Summon From Within

召唤内心

The Warrior Spirit

战神般的

Of Tumatauenga

勇士精神

Tumatauenga

译者注：Tumatauenga是毛利神话中主管战争和人类活动的神

Te Rauparaha was a great chief of Ngati Toa Rangatira

特·劳帕拉哈是托阿战士的领袖

Toa

译者注：Toa是毛利人对战士的称呼

He Composed the Haka Ka Mate Ka Mate

他创造了哈卡《卡马特·卡马特》

One time, he was hidden inside a pit while running away from the enemy.

一次，他为了躲避敌人的追踪，躲进了洞中

A woman sat upon the entrance in order to conceal his whereabouts.

女人为了掩护他藏身之所，坐在洞的入口

On the arrival of the enemy.

敌人迫近

Twice they approached the pit.

两次接近洞口

And the second time they left.

终无功而返

The wife is referred to as the hairy man.

女人被当作使太阳再次升起的

Who made the sun shine again.

长发男人

I Step Up.

我向前

I Step Upwards.

不停向前

The Sun Shines Again.

太阳再次升起

From this event.

这次事件

The Haka was created.

催生了哈卡

Wananga

译者注：毛利学校，年轻人在这里学习本族文化

It's an honor to receive the Haka.

面对哈卡是很荣耀的事

Even though it's very ferocious.

尽管它看上去非常残忍

I suppose the way you deliver it.

我想你们呈现的方式

You're honoring those opponents

是在荣耀你们即将面对的

that you come up against.

对手

So we as Maori people very worry about

作为毛利人

losing our language, losing our Tanga.

我们非常担心失去自己的语言与文化

But the school such as this one here.

但正如这所毛利学校一样

They are very strong and

千千万学校根深蒂固

we hope that it goes into the future.

我们希望能一直延续下去

So here again

所以

the Haka were take us forward.

你们作为全黑一员

The Haka you have taken

将哈卡的内涵传向世界

as the All Blacks to the world.

百尺竿头更进一步

Every time you get up

无论身在何处

and do the Haka no matter where,

每次你们展现哈卡

you repersent the God of War.

你们就是战神的化身

So as you stand

当你站在场地中央

you also repersent your people.

你也是人民的化身

You as the warriors

你们是勇士

are the shelter of our people.

是人民的庇护所

What Haka means to me is unique.

哈卡对我很特别

As a Maori

作为毛利人

kind of being surrounded by that

哈卡是我生活的一部分

and expressed that to the world.

也将传递给全世界

It's a pretty cool feeling to know it.

能够了解它的内涵是很酷的事

As watching the All Blacks

从小看全黑

doing it from a young age,

在赛场展现哈卡

we don't really know exactly

我们并不知道这些词和动作

the words, the actions,

真实的含义

but we enjoyed doing that

但我们很喜欢模仿

and I never thought be able to do it

我从没想过有朝一日

with the understanding I have known.

我可以在了解它内涵的情况下展现

Really ties you and connects you

哈卡将你和一起展现的人

with the people you performing Haka with,

紧密联系

and also the people have been there before.

甚至包括曾在这里的人

I was thinking of my family

当我展现哈卡的时候

when I was doing the Haka,

我想的是我的家人

try to make them proud and our country proud.

希望使他们和我的国家为我感到自豪

I feel connnection

我在展现的时候

with our team when we Haka,

感到和球队紧紧相连

but also I feel connnection

我还感到与脚下这片热土

with the land.

产生了共鸣

Haka helps me become

哈卡帮助我成为

the man that I am today.

今时今日顶天立地的男儿

There is something

它有着让我为它

that I am proud of.

感到深深骄傲的无穷魅力

KA MATE! KA MATE!

吾将死 吾将死 血洒战场

KA ORA, KA ORA!

吾将生 吾将生 天下太平

KA MATE! KA MATE!

吾将死 吾将死 舍生取义

KA ORA, KA ORA!

吾将生 吾将生 百姓安康

TENEI TE TANGATA PU'RU-HURU

君贤明 毛发盛 虎背龙腰

NA'A NEI TIKI MAI WHAKA-WHITI TE ...

穷追日 旭日升 光芒万丈

RA! UPANE! KA UPANE!

旭日东升 太平安康 大道之行

A UPANE! KA UPANE!

辅佐明君 前仆后继

WHITI TE RA!

保家卫国 天下太平

本周赛事播出安排如下

直播地址1：抖音平台“橄榄球世界”“Rugbyworld”

直播地址2：企鹅体育“中国英式橄榄球RugbyCHN”

本刊将通过上述渠道为球友们播出本赛季的各类比赛，敬请留意通知。另，会出现因部分原因比赛叫停或无法播出，恕无法提前告知。

Translate, Subtitle: Jason Qin

听译/字幕制作：秦冠飞

图片与视频来自网络

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