怎么活用gre词汇（GRE单词rapt）

rapt 英 /ræpt/ 美 /ræpt/ adj. 全神贯注的；入迷的

考点1: adj.狂喜的: experiencing or marked by overwhelming usually pleasurable emotion

■e.g. a rock band that still attracts rapt crowds 一个仍然拥有者狂热粉丝的乐队

■同: elated, elevated, enraptured, entranced, euphoric, exhilarated, intoxicated, rapturous, rhapsodic

■反: crestfallen, dejected, depressed 沮丧的；doleful, gloomy, melancholy, mournful, woeful 哀伤的

考点2: adj.全神贯注的: deeply absorbed; engrossed

■e.g. With a mixture of delight and awe, the rapt children stared at the chick in the incubator breaking out of its shell. 怀着愉快和敬畏的复杂心理，孩子们全神贯注地盯着孵化箱中的小鸡破壳而出。

■同: absorbed, concentrated, deep, engrossed, enthralled, focused, immersed, intent, observant

■反: absent, abstracted, distracted, inattentive 不专心的;apathetic, disinterested, unconcerned 冷漠的，不关心的

nomad 英 /ˈnəʊmæd/ 美 /ˈnoʊmæd/ n. 游牧民；流浪者 adj. 游牧的；流浪的

考点1: adj./n.游牧的；居无定所的人: a member of a people who have no fixed residence but move from place to place usually seasonally and within a well-defined territory

■e.g. after college she became quite the nomad, backpacking through Europe with no particular destination大学毕业后她开始漂泊，漫无目的地游遍欧洲

■同: ambulant, fugitive, gallivanting, perambulatory, peripatetic, ranging, roaming, vagabond, vagrant, wandering, wayfaring

■反: settled 定居的

obscure 英 /əbˈskjʊə(r)/ 美 /əbˈskjʊr/ adj. 昏暗的，朦胧的；晦涩的，不清楚的；隐蔽的；不著名的，无名的 vt. 使…模糊不清，掩盖；隐藏；使难理解 n. 某种模糊的或不清楚的东西

考点1: adj.含义模糊的: not clearly understood or expressed; having an often intentionally veiled or uncertain meaning

■e.g. a fantasy writer who likes to put lots of obscure references in her tales of wizards and warlocks 一个喜欢在巫师故事中添加很多含义模糊的引用的魔幻小说作家

■同: ambiguous, arcane, enigmatic, equivocal, fuliginous, inscrutable, opaque

■反: explicit, manifest, clear, certain, accessible, nonambiguous, obvious, plain, unambiguous, unequivocal

明晰的，没有歧义的

考点2: adj.平凡的，不知名的: not prominent or famous

■e.g. an obscure poet 无名的诗人

■同: n.oteless, uncelebrated, unfamous, unknown, unrecognized, unsung

■反: legendary, celebrated, famed, famous, noted, notorious, prominent, renowned, well-known 有名的

■派: obscurity无名之辈

【反】celebrity 名人

考点3: v.使模糊: to make dark, dim, or indistinct

■e.g. when it isn't obscured by smog, the view of the city from the observatory can be spectacular 如果在 晴朗的天气，从天文台看出去的城市全景非常赞

■同: blear, blur, darken, dim, overshadow, shroud

■反: elucidate, brighten, illuminate, light up, lighten 阐明

laborious 英 /ləˈbɔːriəs/ 美 /ləˈbɔːriəs/ adj. 艰苦的；费劲的；勤劳的

考点1: adj.勤奋的: hard-working; industrious

■e.g. The volunteers have been commendably laborious in their cleanup of the beach.清理海滩的志愿者们的勤奋努力值得赞扬 He was gentle and kindly, living a laborious life in his Paris flat.他是一个温柔、好心的人，住在巴黎的公寓里过着勤奋的生活

■同: active, assiduous, bustling, diligent, engaged, industrious, occupied, sedulous

■反: idle, inactive, indolent, inert, slothful 懒散的

考点2: adj.费力的: marked by or requiring long, hard work

■e.g. the laborious task of cleaning up the oil spill 清除泄露石油的艰苦工作

■同: arduous, challenging, demanding, difficult, exacting, formidable, grueling, heavy, labored, rigorous, rough, rugged, severe, strenuous, sweaty, toilsome, tough

■反: easy, effortless, facile, light, mindless, simple, undemanding轻松的，容易的

elephantine 英 /ˌelɪˈfæntaɪn/ 美 /ˌelɪˈfæntiːn/ adj. 似象的；巨大的；粗笨的，笨拙的

考点1: adj.巨大的: having enormous size or strength

■e.g. an elephantine meteor crate巨大的陨石坑

■同: huge, colossal, enormous, gargantuan, gigantic, massive, prodigious, tremendous

■反: microscopic, minute, tiny , infinitesimal 细微的

考点2: adj.笨拙的: clumsy, ponderous

■e.g. elephantine movements 笨拙的行动

■同: awkward, graceless, maladroit

■反: graceful优雅的

,