反身代词短语归纳（反身代词的用法）

反身代词是表示"自已；本身；亲自"意义的词反身代词表示动作的发出者将动作反射到自己身上，即句子的主语和宾语指同一对象如 Alison saw herself in the mirror.(她自己)，现在小编就来说说关于反身代词短语归纳?下面内容希望能帮助到你，我们来一起看看吧!

反身代词短语归纳

反身代词是表示"自已；本身；亲自"意义的词。反身代词表示动作的发出者将动作反射到自己身上，即句子的主语和宾语指同一对象。如 Alison saw herself in the mirror.(她自己)

1、反身代词的句法功能

①作主语，反身代词偶尔用作句子主语

My wife and myself went to the party.

②作宾语

Arthur can't express himself in English.

③作表语

I am not quite myself these days.

④作同位语

I myself is a teacher.(主语同位语)

You'd better ask the president himself about it.(宾语同位语)

有时反身代词可以不紧跟在它所同位的词后 You'd better ask the president yourself.(主语同位语)

2、反身代词与某动词连用表某特定意义

Help yourself to some fruits.(自便)

He shaves himself twice a day.(修面)

absent oneself; avail oneself等

3、反身代词用于某些固定习语中

by oneself(独自干)；for oneself(替自己；为自己) of oneself(自动的；自行) in oneself(本性；自身) between ourselves(私下里讲)等等